Jessie Bartlett Davis was born in Morris, Illinois, a little town not
far from Chicago, in 1866. She came from good New England stock, her
parents having moved to Illinois from Keene, New Hampshire, where her
father was the school-teacher, the leader of the church choir, and the
instructor in music to the few persons in the town who cared to employ
him in that capacity. One day he fell in love with a seventeen-year-old
miss, who applied to him for a position as school-teacher, and shortly
after married her. The Bartlett family was a large one,--four girls and
four boys, besides Jessie, who might be called the pivot of the family,
three of the boys being older and three of the girls younger than she.
It is interesting to know, too, that during the Civil War Mrs. Davis's
father enlisted and served his time as a soldier.
There was no spare money in this household to spend on a musical
education for Jessie Bartlett, who began to sing almost before she could
talk. When she could scarcely toddle, she would climb on the stool
before the old-fashioned melodeon, strike away at the notes of the
instrument with her tiny fists, and sing at the top of her voice. Her
father taught her all that he knew about music, and by the time that she
was twelve years old, she was the leading spirit in every musical event
in the town. Her voice was something tremendous,--"loud enough to drive
every one out of the schoolhouse when I opened my mouth," according to
her own statement. In fact, she was at that time chiefly concerned about
the amount of noise that she could make, and she used her big voice at
the fullest extent, habitually and wilfully drowning out anybody who
dared to join in the singing when she was present. She sang in the
church choir, and wherever else there was any one to listen to her.
Finally, when she was fifteen years old, she became a member of Mrs.
Caroline Richings Bernard's "Old Folks'" Concert Company at a salary of
seven dollars a week, and her voice, even then, uncultivated as it was,
attracted considerable attention. When the troupe disbanded in 1876, she
returned to her home in Morris. Next she was given an engagement to sing
in the Church of the Messiah in Chicago, and the whole family moved to
that city with her. While singing in church, she also studied with Fred
Root, son of George F. Root, the composer of many popular ballads.
The "Pinafore" craze was directly responsible for Jessie Bartlett's
entrance into opera. John Haverly heard her sing while he was making the
rounds of the church choirs looking up members for the Chicago Church
Choir "Pinafore" Company, and engaged her for the part of Little
Buttercup at a salary of fifty dollars a week. It was therefore in this
role that she made her debut on the operatic stage. At the end of the
season she married the manager, William J. Davis, who is at present
prominently connected with theatrical affairs in Chicago.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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