Fancies Versus FadsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
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Fancies Versus Fads
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
English essays -- 20th century
I wonder how long liberated woman will endure the invidious ban which
excludes her from being a hangman. Or rather, to speak with more
exactitude, a hangwoman. The very fact that there seems something
vaguely unfamiliar and awkward about the word, is but a proof of the
ages of sex oppression that have accustomed us to this sex privilege.
The ambition would not perhaps have been understood by the prudish and
sentimental heroines of Fanny Burney and Jane Austen. But it is now
agreed that the farther we go beyond these faded proprieties the better;
and I really do not see how we could go farther. There are always
torturers of course; who will probably return under some scientific
name. Obscurantists may use the old argument, that woman has never risen
to the first rank in this or other arts; that Jack Ketch was not Jemima
Ketch, and that the headsman was called Samson and not Delilah. And they
will be overwhelmed with the old retort: that until we have hundreds of
healthy women happily engaged in this healthful occupation, it will be
impossible to judge whether they can rise above the average or no.
Tearful sentimentalists may feel something unpleasing, something faintly
repugnant, about the new feminine trade. But, as the indignant
policewoman said the other day, when a magistrate excluded some of her
sex and service from revolting revelations, “crime is a disease,” and
must be studied scientifically, however hideous it may be. Death also is
a disease; and frequently a fatal one. Experiments must be made in it;
and it must be inflicted in any form, however hideous, in a cool and
scientific manner.
It is not true, of course, that crime is a disease. It is criminology
that is a disease. But the suggestion about the painful duties of a
policewoman leads naturally to my deduction about the painful duties of
a hangwoman. And I make it in the faint hope of waking up some of the
feminists, that they may at least be moved to wonder what they are
doing, and to attempt to find out. What they are not doing is obvious
enough. They are not asking themselves two perfectly plain questions;
first, whether they want anybody to be a hangman; and second, whether
they want everybody to be a hangman. They simply assume, with panting
impetuosity, that we want everybody to be everything, criminologists,
constables, barristers, executioners, torturers. It never seems to occur
to them that some of us doubt the beauty and blessedness of these
things, and are rather glad to limit them like other necessary evils.
And this applies especially to the doubtful though defensible case of
the advocate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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