Fancies Versus FadsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
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Fancies Versus Fads
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
English essays -- 20th century
things by abolishing the things themselves; which is as if it were to
abolish ponds or abolish trees. Perhaps it will have a try at that
before long. Thus we have all heard of savages who try a tomahawk for
murder, or burn a wooden club for the damage it has done to society. To
such intellectual levels may the world return.
There are indeed yet lower levels. There is a story from America about a
little boy who gave up his toy cannon to assist the disarmament of the
world. I do not know if it is true, but on the whole I prefer to think
so; for it is perhaps more tolerable to imagine one small monster who
could do such a thing than many more mature monsters who could invent or
admire it. There were some doubtless who neither invented nor admired.
It is one of the peculiarities of the Americans that they combine a
power of producing what they satirize as “sobstuff” with a parallel
power of satirizing it. And of the two American tall stories, it is
sometimes hard to say which is the story and which the satire. But it
seems clear that some people did really repeat this story in a
reverential spirit. And it marks, as I have said, another stage of
cerebral decay. You can (with luck) break a window with a toy arrow; but
you can hardly bombard a town with a toy gun. If people object to the
mere model of a cannon, they must equally object to the picture of a
cannon, and so to every picture in the world that depicts a sword or a
spear. There would be a splendid clearance of all the great
art-galleries of the world. But it would be nothing to the destruction
of all the great libraries of the world, if we logically extended the
principle to all the literary masterpieces that admit the glory of arms.
When this progress had gone on for a century or two, it might begin to
dawn on people that there was something wrong with their moral
principle. What is wrong with their moral principle is that it is
immoral. Arms, like every other adventure or art of man, have two sides
according as they are invoked for the infliction or the defiance of
wrong. They have also an element of real poetry and an element of
realistic and therefore repulsive prose. The child’s symbolic sword and
bow are simply the poetry without the prose; the good without the evil.
The toy sword is the abstraction and emanation of the heroic, apart
from all its horrible accidents. It is the soul of the sword, that will
never be stained with blood.
False Theory and the Theatre
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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