Fancies Versus FadsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
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Fancies Versus Fads
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
English essays -- 20th century
Here is an example of the sort of thing I mean, which I came across in a
daily paper to-day. A headline announces in staring letters, and with
startled notes of exclamation, that some abominable judicial authority
has made the monstrous decision that musicians playing in the street are
not beggars. The journalist bitterly remarks that they may shove their
hats under our very noses for money, but yet we must not call them
beggars. He follows this remark with several notes of exclamation, and I
feel inclined to add a few of my own. The most astonishing thing about
the matter, to my mind, is that the journalist is quite innocent in his
own indignation. It never so much as crosses his mind that
organ-grinders are not classed as beggars because they are not beggars.
They may be as much of a nuisance as beggars; they may demand special
legislation like beggars; it may be right and proper for every
philanthropist to stop them, starve them, harry them, and hound them to
death just as if they were beggars. But they are not beggars, by any
possible definition of begging. Nobody can be said to be a mere
mendicant who is offering something in exchange for money, especially if
it is something which some people like and are willing to pay for. A
street singer is no more of a mendicant than Madame Clara Butt, though
the method (and the scale) of remuneration differs more or less. Anybody
who sells anything, in the streets or in the shops, is begging in the
sense of begging people to buy. Mr. Selfridge is begging people to buy;
the Imperial International Universal Cosmic Stores is begging people to
buy. The only possible definition of the actual beggar is not that he is
begging people to buy, but that he has nothing to sell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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