George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820; Great Britain -- History -- George III, 1760-1820
[79] Richard Temple Grenville, afterwards Grenville-Temple (1711-1799)
on the death of his mother in 1752 succeeded to the earldom of Temple.
[80] Lord Temple's younger brothers, George Grenville (1712-1770),
sometime Prime Minister; James Grenville (died 1783). Their sister,
Hester, married William Pitt, afterwards first Earl of Chatham.
[81] Thomas Pelham-Holles, first Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
(1693-1768).
[82] Philip Yorke (1690-1764), created Baron Hardwicke 1773; Lord
Chancellor 1737; created Earl of Hardwicke 1754.
As the latter proposal had not been made a condition of the grant,
ministers were non-plussed. "Was the gift to be revoked, because the
Prince had natural affection? Was the whole message to be carried into
execution, and a young man, of age by Act of Parliament, to be taken by
force, and detained a prisoner in the palace? What law would justify
such violence? Who would be the agents of such violence? His Majesty
himself and the late Prince of Wales had furnished the Prince with
precedents of mutinying against the crown with impunity. How little the
ministers, who had planned the first step, knew what to advise for the
second, was plain, from their giving no further advice for about a
month, and from the advice which they did give then, and from the
perplexity in which they remained for two months more, and from the
ignominious result of the whole transaction, both to the King and to
themselves at last."[83]
[83] Walpole: _Memoirs of George II_.
The King's offer had been made at the end of May or the beginning of
June, 1756, and the Prince of Wales, acting under his mother's
instructions, had followed up his second victory by carrying the war
into the enemy's camp, and expressing a desire that Lord Bute should be
appointed his Groom of the Stole. In July a second message in the King's
name was sent to the heir-apparent to inquire if he still adhered to his
desire to remain with his mother and to the demand for the appointment
of Lord Bute. This, intended as a warning or threat, failed of its
intended effect, for the Prince replied: "That since the King did him
the honour to ask him the question, he did hope to have leave to
continue with his mother, as her happiness so much depended on it--for
the other point, he had _never directly_ asked it--yet, since
encouraged, he would explain himself; and from the long knowledge and
good opinion he had of Lord Bute, he did desire to have him about his
person."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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