"Father Clark," or The Pioneer PreacherPeck, John Mason
History
"Father Clark," or The Pioneer Preacher
Peck, John Mason
Clark, John, 1758-1833; Methodist Episcopal Church -- Clergy
The year previous to the visit of Mr. Dodge, Rev. Joseph Lillard
made an excursion to the Illinois country. He was a Methodist, and
in 1790-’91, was in the traveling connection in Kentucky, but he
withdrew from that connection from objections to the government and
discipline, and like Mr. Clark occupied an independent position. He
preached to the people and organized a class, the first ever formed in
this country, and appointed Captain Joseph Ogle the leader. Mr. Lillard
was esteemed by all who knew him, as a pious and exemplary man; but
while in Illinois he became temporarily deranged, made his escape from
his friends and outran them, and followed the trail towards Kaskaskia.
On the route he came across the body of a man by the name of Sipp,
whom the Indians had killed and scalped. While gazing at this horrid
sight, he became calm, his reason and consciousness were restored,
and he returned to his friends at New Design, and made report of the
discovery. The people made up a party who visited the place and buried
the unfortunate man.
From time to time, Baptists came into these settlements, so that by
May, 1796, there were ten or a dozen men and women in the country who
had been members of churches in Virginia or Kentucky, from whence they
came. Among these was Joseph Chance, who was an exhorter, and also a
_lay-elder_, from Shelby county, Kentucky. This office, now unknown in
Baptist churches, was regarded in Virginia and afterwards for a time
in Kentucky, as an appendage to the pastoral office. Lay-elders had no
authority in government and discipline, as in a Presbyterian church,
but aided the pastor in conducting religious meetings by exhortation
and prayer, visiting the sick, instructing the ignorant, and confirming
the wavering. Mr. Chance afterwards became an ordained minister. He
did not possess great talents as a preacher, but was faithful in the
exercise of the gifts bestowed on him, loved religious meetings,
devoted much time to preaching and visiting destitute settlements, and
died while on a preaching tour in 1840, aged seventy-five years.
The Baptists in Illinois did not appear to know they could have formed
themselves into a church, and chose such gifts as they had amongst
them as leaders; and kept up the worship of God without the authority
of an ordained minister. In the spring of 1796, Rev. David Badgley, of
Hardy county, Va., made a visit to the Illinois country. He arrived
in the settlement of New Design on the 4th of May, and preached night
and day until the 30th, during which time he baptized fifteen persons
on a profession of faith in Christ, and with the aid of Mr. Chance
organized the first Baptist church ever formed in this country, of
twenty-eight members. He returned to Virginia the same season, and the
next spring (1797,) came back with his family and several others to
settle this new country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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