Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion studyGilbreth, Lillian Moller
Science
Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion study
Gilbreth, Lillian Moller
Fatigue; Industrial efficiency; Motion study
3. A system by which the reading matter gathered in the homes is taken
to the plant reading box, is taken from the plant box to the homes of
the workers, and, in turn, either returned to the plant or passed on
to other homes which would have pleasure or profit from it.
The Box in the Plant.
The box in the plant is located at a place most convenient for the
workers. Its size depends upon the size of the collections. It should
be large enough to hold two collections of papers, magazines, and
books. It should be located where the workers can get to it without
loss of time and with fewest motions. The best place is usually near
the path of exit after the day’s work. It will simplify the routing
of the reading matter, if the box is put under a window next to the
street, so that magazines can be put in by any one driving or walking
by, without coming in and thereby possibly disturbing the operation
of the plant. The box is made a regular part of the plant equipment
by receiving a station number like every other “station” on the
messenger’s route. The first box installed happened to be No. 34. All
boxes since have received this number, and the same number becomes the
home reading box symbol, thus,--“34.”
The Plant as a Source of Supply.
It is invariably a surprise to the management, as well as the workers,
to find how much reading matter for the home reading box is available
in the plant itself.
Every business man receives quantities of catalogs and other business
and technical literature, and sample copies of publications, sent
in the effort to get new subscribers. These are glanced at by the
man receiving them, and then and there usually thrown into the
waste-basket. A catalog is the best literary effort of the concern it
represents, and usually contains valuable instruction. Now if the mail
sorter or the purchasing department see no immediate need of the things
in the catalog, it usually finds its way quickly to the waste-basket.
That such catalogs have a decided interest to the users of the home
reading box is shown by the fact that new catalogs are always taken
away to the homes. The average manager has not the time to give each
catalog the attention that it really deserves, but in the majority of
cases there will be one or more men out in the plant who have both the
time and interest to devote to the catalog. These usually discarded
catalogs are sometimes read to see if they will not contain a thought
for the “suggestion” box; the by-product being that the plant is
kept up to date, so far as information contained in new catalogs is
concerned. In the same way sample magazines or papers may come in,
which make no particular appeal to the man to whom they are sent, or a
magazine brings a marked article which is cut out and put on file,--the
rest of the magazine being thrown into the waste-basket.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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