Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion studyGilbreth, Lillian Moller
Science
Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion study
Gilbreth, Lillian Moller
Fatigue; Industrial efficiency; Motion study
Therefore, until the workers can be taken to see the fatigue
eliminating devices in actual operation, collect such devices, or
photographs of them, and put them all in one place. Start a little
fatigue museum of your own, even if it is limited to a properly
labelled scrap-book of pictures always ready for inspection, and
observe the effect upon management, workers, and invention in general.
This effect will be reflected in the suggestion box, which in itself
provides a unit of measurement of the progress of the fatigue
eliminating campaign. When fatigue elimination has progressed to
this stage, when actual devices are being installed, when the entire
organization has come, as it will, to think in terms of fatigue
elimination, the problem may be attacked scientifically. This, the
scientific elimination of unnecessary fatigue, is the subject for
discussion in the next chapters.
Summary.
A fatigue museum is a collection of devices for eliminating or
overcoming fatigue. The parent museum in Providence aims to exhibit
such devices as object lessons, and to encourage the spread of
fatigue study by sending photographs with descriptions to all who are
interested enough to start museums or even a scrap-book for pictures of
devices for the elimination of unnecessary fatigue in the industries.
Our fatigue museum specializes on chairs, but welcomes devices of any
kind. It advocates the establishment of similar museums in colleges, or
other institutions, and also in industrial plants and work places of
all kinds.
CHAPTER VII
FATIGUE MEASUREMENT AND FATIGUE ELIMINATION: HOW TO ATTACK THE PROBLEM
SCIENTIFICALLY
History of Fatigue Measurement.
Accurate fatigue measurement is in its infancy as applied to the
industries. Such measurement can take place only where there is
complete co-operation between the man measured and the man making
the measurements. With the co-operation, that is the natural result
of measured functional management, comes the possibility of making
accurate measurements of fatigue under either laboratory or shop
conditions. It is as easy to pretend to be tired as to pretend to be
working. There is little or no profit in measuring pretended states.
Under the scientific form of management there is no incentive to
pretend anything. The incentive is, rather, to show exactly what one
is doing and how one feels, in order that accurate records may be
made, and that the offered rewards may be received. We have, then,
at this stage, where every member of the organization realizes that
co-operation is necessary for the good of all, the opportunity to
measure fatigue with considerable accuracy.
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