We are now arrived at the closing scene of this eventful history.
'Tis midnight: the scene is Faust's castle; before the door of
his chamber four grey old hags appear. "I," says the one, "am
called /Want/." "I," says the second, "/Guilt/." "I," says the
third, "/Care/." "I," quoth the fourth, "am called /Need/." Of
these four, however, only one can do, or attempt to do, any harm
to the magical Doctor, for he is now a rich man; and rich men can
know nothing of Want or Need, nor of Guilt, either, we are told;
but Care leaps in through the keyhole, and annoys him a little
before his dismissal. The Doctor, however, is heroically determined
not to yield to this demon; and he finds his sure remedy for all
unpleasant cogitations in unremitted work. The great pioneers of
land improvement, canals and ditches, must be proceeded with; and
the indefatigable Doctor, even after pestilential Care had blown
a blinding blast into his eyes, marches into the grave with the
spade and the pick-axe in his hand. Then commences a scene of a
most singular character. The terrible jaws of Hell yawn wide on
the left side of the stage, and a contest commences between
Mephistopheles on the one hand, and the descending angels on the
other, for the possession of the soul of Faust. At first the Evil
Spirit seems confident of success, strengthened as he is by a
numerous host of multiform imps and devils, who come up in swarms
from the steaming mouth of the abyss; but the fury of this
malignant host is soon disarmed in a very simple way, by a band of
young blooming boy-angels scattering a shower of celestial blossoms
over the heads of the infernals. Beneath the fire of these
apparently innocent weapons, the legion of horned, and dumpy, and
wizened devils fall head foremost into the pit whence they had
issued; while their mighty master, Mephistopheles, stands so
captivated by the bright bloom and the pretty looks of the rosy
cherubs, that in the very moment when heroism is most necessary, he
loses all his manhood, and a few beardless boys, with psalms and
flosculosities, cheat him of the immortal soul which was his by the
signature of blood, and by the seal of a lifetime spent in giving
free rein to all sorts of foolish fancies and unprincipled
iniquities.
After this catastrophe there remains nothing but the formal
introduction of Faust to Heaven, for which the closing scene is
appropriated. The Virgin Mary, surrounded by pious Anchorites and
fair Penitents, with Fathers seraphic and ecstatic, is revealed in
the heavenly glory, awaiting the arrival of redeemed souls from
earth; and immediately the band of angels that had worsted
Mephistopheles appear aloft in triumph, bearing the immortal part of
Faust, and singing a hymn, the words of which are intended to convey
the moral of the piece:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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