A classical Walpurgis Night, or a love adventure with a
resuscitated Helen of Troy, might have formed a very pleasing
exhibition as a masque or show for an academical celebration--as at
Oxford, for instance, in Commemoration season--while, as a second
part of Faust, it falls flat. Let it contain as many allegories as
the wise old poet-philosopher may have meant to smuggle into it, and
as many mysteries as the mystery-loving race of German commentators
may have strained themselves to draw out of it; as it stands, and
where it stands, and with the claims which it necessarily makes, it
remains a brilliant blunder and a magnificent mistake; and with this
we must be content. Those whose organ of reverence is stronger than
their love of truth, will, of course, think otherwise; and this is
no doubt the most suitable excuse for any nonsense that may have
been thought or written on the subject; but, if it be a part of the
wisdom of life to learn to look calmly on plain facts, even when
most disagreeable, it belongs no less to an educated literary
judgment to admit honestly the special shortcomings of a great
genius, without prejudice to his general merits. An ignorant worship
is a poor substitute for a just appreciation.
DRAMATIS PERSONÆ.
Dr. Henry Faust, _a scholar._
Wagner, _Faust’s servant._
Mephistopheles, _a Devil._
Margaret, _Faust’s love. Also called Gretchen._
Martha, _Margaret’s neighbour._
Eliza, _an acquaintance of Margaret’s._
Valentin, _Margaret’s brother._
Altmayer, Brander, Frosch, Siebel, _patrons of Auerbach’s Wine
Cellar.
_Students, Spirits, Women, Angels, Servants, Beggars, Soldiers,
Peasants, Cat-Apes, Witches, Director of the Theatre, Leader of the
Orchestra, Idealist, Realist, Sceptic, etc._
DEDICATION.
_Prefixed to the Later Editions of Faust._
Ye hover nigh, dim-floating shapes again,
That erst the misty eye of Fancy knew!
Shall I once more your shadowy flight detain,
And the fond dreamings of my youth pursue?
Ye press around!--resume your ancient reign,--
As from the hazy past ye rise to view;
The magic breath that wafts your airy train
Stirs in my breast long-slumbering chords again.
Ye raise the pictured forms of happy days,
And many a dear loved shade comes up with you;
Like the far echo of old-memoried lays,
First love and early friendship ye renew.
Old pangs return; life's labyrinthine maze
Again the plaint of sorrow wanders through,
And names the loved ones who from Fate received
A bitter call, and left my heart bereaved.
They hear no more the sequel of my song,
Who heard my early chant with open ear;
Dispersed for ever is the favoring throng,
Dumb the response from friend to friend so dear.
My sorrow floats an unknown crowd among,
Whose very praise comes mingled with strange fear;
And they who once were pleased to hear my lay,
If yet they live, have drifted far away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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