Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
History
Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.
Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
Amazons; Women -- Biography; Women soldiers
SEMIRAMIS is the earliest female warrior of whose existence there
is any certainty. But even her history is intermingled with much of
fable and idle tradition. The exact period at which she reigned has
never been positively determined. The following dates, assigned to her
reign by various historians, ancient and modern, as compared by the
antiquarian Bryant, show the diversity of opinion amongst chronologists
upon the subject.
B.C.
According to Syncellus, she lived 2177
Petavius makes the time 2060
Helvicus 2248
Eusebius 1984
Mr. Jackson 1964
Archbishop Usher 1215
Philo Biblius Sanchoniathan (apud Euseb.) 1200
Herodotus (about) 713
"What credit," indignantly asked the learned Bryant, "can be given to
the history of a person, the time of whose life cannot be ascertained
within 1535 years?"
The early life of this famous woman is enveloped in one of those
mythological legends in which the ancients loved to shroud the origin
of their heroes and heroines. According to tradition she was the
natural daughter of Derceto, a Philistine goddess, and while yet a
babe, was left to perish by her cruel mother in a wood near Ascalon,
in Syria. But, as Romulus and Remus were suckled by a wolf, so doves
came and fed the future queen. The birds were observed and followed by
the neighbouring peasants; and Simma, or Sisona, chief shepherd of the
Assyrian king, having no children of his own, adopted the babe, and
gave her the name of Semiramis, a Syrian word signifying doves, or
pigeons.
At the early age of thirteen or fourteen, Semiramis was married to
Menon, one of the principal officers of the king, who saw her at the
hut of Sisona while inspecting the royal flocks. Captivated by her
surpassing beauty and charming conversation, Menon induced her to
return with him to Nineveh, the capital. For some months she was kept
a close prisoner in her husband's palace; but her influence soon ruled
paramount, and all restraints were removed. Two or three years passed
thus, during which time Semiramis bore her husband two sons, Hypates
and Hydaspes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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