Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era. — John Shaqi
Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
History
Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.
Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
Amazons; Women -- Biography; Women soldiers
During the siege of Damascus by Khaled, A.D. 633, several instances
occurred of female heroism, both on the side of the Arabs and that of
the Greeks. One day the governor of Damascus marched out to dislodge
the besiegers; the latter, pretending to fly, led the Greeks to a
considerable distance from the city. Then turning upon the foe, they
assailed him on every side. Seffwaun the Salmian, a distinguished
Moslem chief, seeing a Greek officer conspicuous for the splendour of
his armour, knocked him down with a blow of his mace. He was about to
strip the fallen chief, when he found himself fiercely attacked by the
widow, who had accompanied her husband into battle, and whose death
she now prepared to avenge. Seffwaun, wishing to avoid the dishonor
of shedding the blood of a woman, contrived by dexterous manipulation
of his sword to frighten his frail antagonist without wounding her or
being himself wounded. She was soon compelled to retire for safety
behind the swords and spears of her friends.
Another day some Arab women were captured by the Greeks during one of
the skirmishes. While the Greeks were carousing in their tents, a girl
named Khaullah, one of the prisoners, urged her sisters in captivity to
arm themselves with tent-poles, and brain anybody who approached them.
She set the example by shattering the skull of a Greek soldier who was
so imprudent as to venture within reach of her arm. A general conflict
ensued; ending by Khaled and several Arab horsemen coming to the rescue
and carrying off the Islamite damsels.
Either this heroine, or another of the same name afterwards turned the
fortunes of the day in the battle of Yermouks, which decided the fate
of Syria. The Arabs, far out-numbered by the Greeks, fled to their
tents, and refused to stir, despite the alternate taunts or encouraging
words of the women. The latter at last, in despair, armed themselves,
and withstood the foe till night closed in to end the combat. Next day,
led by Khaullah, sister of one of their principal commanders, the women
again marched to the attack. In leading the van, Khaullah was struck
down by a Greek; but Wafeira, her principal female friend, ran to her
aid and cut off the soldier's head. The Arabs, shamed into their former
courage by the noble conduct of the women, attacked the Christians with
such fury that the latter were speedily routed, with a loss, it is
said, of one hundred and fifty thousand slain and about fifty thousand
made prisoners.
Khaullah, the leading heroine of this fight, was afterwards married to
the ill-starred Caliph Ali.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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