Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitionsNassau, Robert Hamill
Philosophy
Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitions
Nassau, Robert Hamill
Ethnology -- Africa, West; Fetishism -- Africa, West
A native of Batanga recently described to me the war-fetich as formerly
prepared by his people. The medicine for it is arranged for thus. A house
is built at least several hundred yards from the village. There will be
present no one but the doctor, who eats and sleeps there while he is
arranging with the spirits and deciding on the medicine. After two days he
tells the people that he has finished it, that his preparations are ready,
and that they must assemble at his house. He tells them to bring with them
a certain shaped spear with prongs. Men have already gathered in the
village, to the number of several hundred, waiting for the war. The doctor
chooses from among them some man whom he sends to the forest to get a
certain ingredient, a red amomum pod. (It contains the "Guinea grains," or
Malaguetta pepper, which taste like cardamom seeds, which a century ago
were so highly valued in Europe that only the rich could buy them.) Then
the doctor and the man, leaving the crowd, go together to the forest with
knife and machete and basket. They may have to go several miles in order
to find a tree called "unyongo-muaele." The doctor holds the chewed amomum
seeds in his mouth, and blows them out against the tree, saying,
"Pha-a-a! The gun shots! Let them not touch me!" The assistant holds the
basket while the doctor climbs the tree and rubs off pieces of loose bark
which are caught in the basket as they fall. They then go on into the
forest to find another tree named "kota." There he blows the chewed seeds
in the same way saying the same,--"Pha-a-a! Thou tree! Let not the bullets
hit me!" And the assistant, with basket standing below, catches the bark
scraped down as the doctor climbs this tree.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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