Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitionsNassau, Robert Hamill
Philosophy
Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitions
Nassau, Robert Hamill
Ethnology -- Africa, West; Fetishism -- Africa, West
The rather I find, in my own ethnological observations during these more
than forty years in direct contact with aboriginal peoples, that the
initial starting-point of man's knowledge of God was by revelation from
Jehovah himself. This knowledge was to be conserved by man's conscience,
God's implanted witness,--a witness that can be coerced into silence, that
may be nursed into forgetfulness, that may be perverted by abuse, that may
be covered up by superimposed falsities, that may be discolored by the
blackness of foul degradation, but which can never be utterly destroyed;
which on occasions, like the Titans, arouses itself with volcanic force;
which at God's final bar is to be His sufficient proof for the verities
and responsibilities of at least natural religion ("natural" religion, a
recognition of certain attributes of God as revealed in the works of
nature). This knowledge of God, a treasure hid in earthen vessels, rightly
used and cherished, was to grow and develop under subsequent divine
revelation, so that man might become more and more like his divine
original; or, if abused, neglected, or perverted, it would carry him even
farther away from God.
"Not alone those who insist on the belief that there was a gradual
development of the race from a barbarous beginning, but also those who
believe that man started on a higher plane, and in his degradation
retained vestiges of God's original revelation to him, are finding profit
in the study of primitive myths, and of aboriginal rites and ceremonies
all the world over."[4]
I do not impeach the sincerity of those students of primitive thought who
teach that man in his religious beliefs has reached his present monotheism
by progressive growths from polytheism, or that he has attained his
present conception of the very existence of a Supreme Being by a gradual
emergence from a state of ignorance in which even the idea of such a being
did not exist; but I do discount the competency of many of the witnesses
on whose testimony they base their conclusions.
Whatever may be proved in a complete investigation by science into the
arcana of nature,--of archæology and other channels of research,--a
reverent comparison of these results of finite intelligence will find them
not inconsistent with the statements of God's infinite Word. Indeed, that
Word was not written to make any definite statement on astronomy or
geology, or any other human science. The only science of the Bible is that
of man's relation to his divine Father; its only history a history of
redemption, as promised to Eve and her seed, the Jewish nation, and as
fulfilled in the Lion of the Tribe of Judah. Apparent conflicts of the
Bible with science are not always real; too often a claim is set up, based
on a single observation, perhaps hastily made, and not verified by a
comparison of the variable factors in that observation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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