Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitionsNassau, Robert Hamill
Philosophy
Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitions
Nassau, Robert Hamill
Ethnology -- Africa, West; Fetishism -- Africa, West
First, retaining the name of and belief in and worship of Jehovah, mankind
added something else. They associated with Jehovah certain natural
objects. This, it is readily conceivable, they could do without feeling
that they were dishonoring Him. They could not see Him; in their
expression of their wants in prayer they were speaking into vague space
and heard no audible response. The strain on simple unassisted faith was
heavy. The senses asked for something on which they could lean. Very
reasonable, therefore, it was for the pious thought, in speaking to the
Great Invisible, to associate closely with His name the great natural
objects in which His character was revealed or illustrated the,--sun,
shining in strength and beneficently giving life to plants and the comfort
of its warmth to all creation; the moon, benefiting in a similar though
less prominent way; the sky, from which spake the thunder; the mountain,
towering in its solemn majesty; the sea, spread out in its inscrutable
immensity. All these illustrating some of Jehovah's attributes,--His
power, goodness, infinity,--without impropriety associated themselves in
man's thought of God, were named along with His name, and were looked upon
with some of the same reverence which was accorded to Him. In all this
there was no conscious departure from the worship of the one living and
true God. The position to which these great natural objects were gradually
elevated relatively to God, in the thought of the worshipper, was not as
yet blasphemous, or in any intentional way derogatory to Him. But the evil
in this elevation of nature into prominence with God was that there was no
limit to the number of objects or the degree of their elevation. From the
dignified use of sun, moon, sky, and sea, by unconscious degradations
animals became the objects of worship--the bull, the serpent, and the cat
(each illustrative of some attribute), and thence finally objects that
were frivolous, ridiculous, or disgusting, which nevertheless were each
the exponent of some principle. Even the indecencies of Phallic worship
had found their dignified beginning in an attempt to honor the great
principle of life in nature's procreative processes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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