=Light Howitzer. Idea.= A weapon of about 105-mm caliber on a carriage
permitting a vertical arc of fire from minus 5 degrees to plus 65
degrees, and a horizontal arc of fire of 360 degrees. Efforts should be
made to develop a carriage which can be used interchangeably for the
division light gun referred to above and this howitzer. The projectile
should weigh about 30 to 35 pounds and should include both shell
and shrapnel. A maximum range of 12,000 yards will be satisfactory.
Semi-fixed ammunition with varying charges should be used, otherwise
the ammunition should be similar to that provided for the 75-mm guns.
=Light Howitzer. Practical.= For the present, the division should be
armed with the 155 howitzer, Schnieder, but active development and
test should be made on a type as stated under “Ideal” above, and with
the ammunition and other accessories to it. Upon the development of
the carriage as nearly approximating the ideal as may be practically
possible, efforts should be made to secure quantity production in
order that it may be incorporated in the division as recommended. In
addition, a split trail carriage for this howitzer should be developed.
=Transport.= The light howitzer should have the same means of transport
as the light field gun and the same remarks heretofore made as to the
probable future development of the field gun also apply to the howitzer
carriage.
CORPS ARTILLERY.
=Missions.= It will be noted above that the division artillery missions
did not include their own protection against the enemy artillery. This
counter-battery work is the principal mission of the corps artillery.
The corps artillery has also the mission of extensive harassing and
interdicting fire along the corps front and to a greater depth than the
capabilities of the division artillery; also of destructive fire on
strong points as well as on railroad facilities and points of supply.
For the accomplishment of these corps artillery missions there are two
types of artillery necessary, a gun and a howitzer, each having 16,000
yards range and each weighing with the carriage about 11,000 pounds.
There is another class of artillery called anti-aircraft artillery to
be considered. This is used first in providing anti-aircraft defense
for army zones, for certain areas in rear of armies or along a certain
line of anti-aircraft defense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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