English literature -- Middle English, 1100-1500; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 1066-1485 -- Sources
Here endeth the book named _The Dictes or Sayings of the Philosophers_,
imprinted by me, William Caxton, at Westminster, the year of our Lord
1477. Which book is late translated out of French into English by the
noble and puissant Lord Lord Antony, Earl of Rivers, Lord of Scales, and
of the Isle of Wight, defender and director of the siege apostolic for
our holy father the Pope in this royaume of England, and governor of my
Lord Prince of Wales. And it is so that at such time as he had
accomplished this said work, it liked him to send it to me in certain
quires to oversee, which forthwith I saw, and found therein many great,
notable, and wise sayings of the philosophers, according unto the books
made in French which I had often before read; but certainly I had seen
none in English until that time. And so afterward I came unto my said
Lord, and told him how I had read and seen his book, and that he had
done a meritorious deed in the labour of the translation thereof into
our English tongue, wherein he had deserved a singular laud and thanks,
&c. Then my said Lord desired me to oversee it, and where I should find
fault to correct it; whereon I answered unto his Lordship that I could
not amend it, but if I should so presume I might apaire it, for it was
right well and cunningly made and translated into right good and fair
English. Notwithstanding, he willed me to oversee it, and shewed me
divers things, which, as seemed to him, might be left out, as divers
letters missives sent from Alexander to Darius and Aristotle, and each
to other, which letters were little appertinent unto dictes and sayings
aforesaid, forasmuch as they specify of other matters. And also desired
me, that done, to put the said book in imprint. And thus obeying his
request and commandment, I have put me in devoir to oversee this his
said book, and behold as nigh as I could how it accordeth with the
original, being in French. And I find nothing discordant therein, save
only in the dictes and sayings of Socrates, wherein I find that my said
Lord hath left out certain and divers conclusions touching women.
Whereof I marvel that my Lord hath not written them, ne what hath moved
him so to do, ne what cause he had at that time; but I suppose that some
fair lady hath desired him to leave it out of his book; or else he was
amorous on some noble lady, for whose love he would not set it in his
book; or else for the very affection, love, and good will that he hath
unto all ladies and gentlewomen, he thought that Socrates spared the
sooth and wrote of women more than truth; which I cannot think that so
true a man and so noble a philosopher as Socrates was should write
otherwise than truth. For if he had made fault in writing of women, he
ought not, ne should not, be believed in his other dictes and sayings.
But I perceive that my said Lord knoweth verily that such defaults be
not had ne found in the women born and dwelling in these parts ne
regions of the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account