Fifth Avenue (New York, N.Y.); Streets -- New York (State) -- New York
Throughout the 1730's he was busy, but his opportunity did not come
until the end of that decade. In 1739 trouble broke out between Great
Britain and Spain. Five years later Captain Warren was fabulously rich.
Early in 1744 he had been made commodore of a sixteen-ship squadron in
the Caribbean. Before summer of that year he had captured twenty-four
French and Spanish merchant ships, had brought them to New York, turned
them over to his father-in-law's firm, "Messieurs Stephen De Lancey and
Company," and had pocketed the proceeds of the sale. His "French and
Spanish swag," is the way Thomas A. Janvier expressed it. Of the house
in Greenwich Village on land that is bounded by the present Charles,
Perry, Bleecker, and Tenth Streets, Janvier wrote: "The house stood
about three hundred yards back from the river, on ground which fell away
in a gentle slope towards the waterside. The main entrance was from the
east; and at the rear--on the level of the drawing room and a dozen feet
or so above the sloping hillside--was a broad veranda commanding the
view westward to the Jersey Highlands and southward down the bay to the
Staten Island Hills." After Sir Peter Warren went away the Manse became
the home of Abraham Van Nest, and stood there more than a century. Not
until 1865 did it entirely disappear.
In 1745 Warren played a part in the Siege of Louisbourg that won him
promotion to the rank of Rear Admiral of the Blue, and his knighthood.
New York, for his share in the exploit, voted him some extra land. In
August, 1747, he was in command of the "Devonshire" at the naval battle
off Cape Finisterre, capturing the ship of the French Commodore, "La
Joncquiere." Then came his recall to England, where, on account of his
vast wealth and famous achievements, he was a conspicuous figure. One of
his daughters, Charlotte, married Willoughby, Earl of Abingdon. Another,
Ann, became the wife of Charles Fitzroy, Baron Southampton. The
youngest, Susanna, after her mother, was wedded to Colonel Skinner. New
York's affection and esteem for Sir Peter Warren extended to his
daughters and through them to their husbands. The old name of
Christopher Street was Skinner Road. There was a Fitzroy Road that ran
northward from Fourteenth Street. Then, still existing, is Abingdon
Square, and Abingdon Road, better known as "Love Lane," was somewhere in
the neighbourhood of the present Twenty-first Street. It is to the past
rather than the present that the student of the Avenue turns in
contemplating the stretch between Fourteenth and Twenty-second Streets.
Here and there an historical point may be indicated. On Sixteenth
Street, a few yards to the west, is the New York Hospital, the oldest
in the city. It received its charter from George the Third some years
before the first gun was fired in the War of the Revolution. It was not
regularly opened until 1791, but the building, then at Broadway and
Duane Street, served as a place for anatomical experiments. In 1788, the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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