Germans -- United States; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
The familiar story of what happened next is that Archibald carried
some secret documents for Bernstorff and Dumba in a hollow cane.
This could scarcely be, for the documents he carried were so
numerous and some of them so bulky that the cane would need to
have been a giant’s walking stick. In any event, the documents
themselves are of more interest than their vehicle. They were taken
from Archibald by the British authorities at Falmouth. The series
can be best introduced by a letter from Ambassador Dumba to his
chief, Baron Burian, Minister for Foreign Affairs in Vienna, which
reads:
MY LORD:
Yesterday evening Consul General von Nuber received the inclosed
_aide mémoire_ from the chief editor of the locally known
paper, _Szabodsog_, after a previous conference with him and
in pursuance of his proposals to arrange for strikes in the
Bethlehem Schwab steel and munitions war factory, and also in the
Middle West.
Dr. Archibald, who is well known to your lordship, leaves to-day
at 12 o’clock on board the _Rotterdam_, for Berlin and Vienna.
I take this rare and safe opportunity to warmly recommend the
proposal to your lordship’s favourable consideration.
It is my impression that we can disorganize and hold up for
months, if not entirely prevent, the manufacture of munitions
in Bethlehem and the Middle West, which, in the opinion of
the German military attaché, is of great importance and amply
outweighs the expenditure of money involved.
But even if strikes do not come off, it is probable that
we should extort, under the pressure of the crisis, more
favourable conditions of labour for our poor, down-trodden fellow
countrymen. In Bethlehem these white slaves are now working
for twelve hours a day and seven days a week. All weak persons
succumb and become consumptives.
So far as German workmen are found among the skilled hands, a
means of leaving will be provided for them.
Besides this a private German registry office has been
established, which provided employment for persons who have
voluntarily given up their places, and is already working well.
They will also join, and the widest support is assured me.
I beg your excellency to be so good as to inform me with
reference to this letter by wireless telegraphy, replying whether
you agree.
DUMBA.
The consideration which “Doctor” Archibald received for his
complacency in giving his friends Dumba and Bernstorff “this rare
and safe opportunity” is indicated by his receipt of April 24,
1915, to the German Embassy in Washington for $5,000 for propaganda
work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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