On the death of the Florentine silk merchant, Francesco Buti, in 1450,
his son, Antonio, found himself charged with the responsibility of a
not too profitable business, and a large family of twelve brothers and
sisters. The eldest of these sisters, Margherita, was married off to
Antonio Doffi in 1451, and in the same year two other sisters, Spinetta,
born 1434, and Lucrezia, born 1435, were placed with the nuns of Sta.
Margherita at Prato, Antonio paying the required fee of fifty florins
for each of them. Needless to say, the two girls thus committed to a
living tomb at the very time when life beckoned to them with all its
joys and seductions, were not consulted in this matter any more than was
Fra Filippo when, as a mere child, he had to enter the establishment of
the Carmelites in Florence. Presumably the two lively, handsome girls
had no more vocation for the cloistral life than the pleasure-loving
friar--which circumstance may be pleaded in mitigation of the
scandalous offence of which they subsequently became guilty.
Whether Fra Filippo had become acquainted with the Buti maidens before
they entered the nunnery of Sta. Margherita, which was then in charge of
the Abbess Bartolommea de' Bovacchiesi, it is impossible to say. Certain
it is, on the other hand, that the Madonna of the Pitti _tondo_, painted
in 1452, already bears the features of the model who, in other pictures,
has been identified as Lucrezia Buti. From this it may be assumed that
Fra Filippo, who came to Prato only a year after the two sisters, and
who lived there in a house opposite the convent of Sta. Margherita, must
have known Lucrezia at least four years before she sat to him for the
"Madonna della Cintola" in 1456, the year of her abduction. It is quite
possible that the love-struck monk used the influence of his powerful
protectors to secure his appointment as chaplain of Sta. Margherita, so
as to facilitate intercourse with the object of his affection and
desire. Nor did his by no means untainted reputation and the papal
stigma (_qui plurima et nefanda scelera perpetravit_) stand in the way
of the coveted post being actually conferred upon him in the year 1456.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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