Firemen and Their Exploits: With some account of the rise and development of fire-brigades, of various appliances for saving life at fires and extinguishing the flames.Holmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
History
Firemen and Their Exploits: With some account of the rise and development of fire-brigades, of various appliances for saving life at fires and extinguishing the flames.
Holmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
Fire extinction; Fire fighters; London (England) -- Fires and fire prevention
We will suppose the present call has come from a big City fire. The
chief has to decide at once upon his mode of action. No two fires are
exactly alike, and saving goods from the flames is something like
warfare with savages--you never know what is likely to happen; so he has
to take in the circumstances of the case at a glance, and shape his
course accordingly. Should the occasion require a stronger force, he
sends back a message by the coachman of the car; and in his evidence
concerning the great Cripplegate fire, Major Charles J. Fox, the chief
officer of the salvage corps, stated that he had seventy men at work at
that memorable conflagration.
But see, here is the fire! Streams of water are being poured on to the
flames, and the policemen have hard work to keep back the excited crowd.
They give way for the scarlet car, and the salvage men have arrived at
the scene of action. Entrance may have to be forced to parts of the
burning building, and doors and windows broken open for this purpose.
Crash! crash! The axes are at work. And a minute more the men step
within amid the smoke. The firemen may be at work on another floor, and
the water to quench the fire may be pouring downstairs in a stream. The
noises are often extraordinary. There is not only the rush and roar of
the flames, the splashing and gurgling of the water, but the falling of
goods, furniture, and may be even parts of the structure itself.
Walls, girders, ceilings may fall, ruins clatter about your ears, clouds
of smoke suffocate you, tongues of flame scorch your face; but if you
are a salvage man, in and out of the building you go, while with your
brave brethren of the corps you spread out the strong rubber tarpaulins
you have brought with you in your trap, and cover up such goods as you
find, to preserve them from damage. Under these stout coverlets, heaps
of commodities may lie quite safe from injury from water and smoke.
Overhead you still hear terrible noises. Safes and tanks tumble and
clatter with dreadful din; part of the structure itself, or some heavy
piece of furniture, falls to the ground; dense volumes of water poured
into the windows rain through on to your devoted head. But you stick to
your post, preserving such goods as you can in the manner that the chief
may direct. May be you have to assist in conveying goods out of reach of
the hungry fire, and your training has taught you how to handle
efficiently certain classes of goods. Sometimes quantities of water
collect in the basement, doing much damage; and down there, splash,
splash, you go, to open drains, or find some means of setting the water
free.
On occasion, the men of the salvage corps find themselves in desperate
straits. At the Cripplegate fire, one of the corps discovered the
staircase in flames, and his retreat quite cut off. With praiseworthy
promptitude, he knotted some ladies' mantles together into a rope, and
by this means escaped from a second-story window to the road below.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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