Five years in New Zealand (1859 to 1864)Booth, Robert B.
History
Five years in New Zealand (1859 to 1864)
Booth, Robert B.
New Zealand -- Description and travel
Pig-hunting on the hills is not the inspiriting amusement it is on the
plains. In the former they must be hunted on foot, and shot down, riding
being impracticable, while on the plain they were hunted on horseback
with dogs bred for the purpose, and the huntsman's weapon is only a
short heavy knife sharpened on both sides to a point like a dagger, and
suspended in a sheath attached to the waist belt. Spears were sometimes
used, but they were of a very rough and primitive description, and not
effective. Pig-sticking on the modern scientific principles was not then
practised in New Zealand.
For a day's pig-hunting on the plains a party of men on strong and fast
horses, with a few kangaroo dogs and a bullock dray in attendance,
formed the hunting party. The location of the herd is previously noted
and kept quiet. The dogs are held in leash till well within sight, say,
from half to one mile off. The animals are easily startled, and they
know that their best chance of safety depends on their reaching the
hills before their pursuers overtake them.
With a fast horse, giving full-grown pigs a start of a mile, it will be
all the huntsman can do to pick them up in a gallop of 3 to 5 miles, and
the best chance in his favour is when there is a herd, and not only a
single pig or small number of strong hardy fellows. Until pressed the
herd will keep pretty much together, and if by good management the
hunters contrive to get to leeward of them as well as to intercept them
from making direct for the cover of the hills they are sure of good
sport.
The kangaroo dog (so called) was a cross between a stag-hound and
mastiff, very fast and powerful, and he ran only by sight. A
well-trained dog on overhauling his pig will run up on the near side and
seize the boar by the off lug, thereby protecting himself from being
ripped by the animal's tusks. Then the hunter should be on the spot to
jump off his horse and assist the dog by plunging his knife into the
beast's heart from the off side.
With a good dog the danger to which the experienced hunter is exposed is
slight. A properly trained, courageous dog will hold the largest boar
for several minutes in the manner described and will not let him go till
forced to from sheer exhaustion. But if he is obliged to disengage
himself before assistance arrives, he will very probably be ripped or
killed.
The trained bush horse will stand quietly where his rider leaves him,
never attempting to move further from the spot than to nibble the grass
will necessitate.
One day, having heard that a large mob of pigs had come down on the
plains near the gorge of the Rakaia, some fifteen miles off, we at once
organised a hunt, and two neighbours from another station promised to
join us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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