domus della moneta_, whereas the resolution passed in 1374 deals with
the acquisition and demolition of other people’s houses, indicating
the intention of occupying a larger space. It is evident that as
the necessary land had not been bought in 1374, nothing had been
definitely settled, and there could have been no question of choosing
an architect--a choice which rested with the _Operai_--or of a design,
to be made by an architect and then approved by the _Operai_....
Orcagna seems to have had many enemies in Florence; at least, such
is the impression left on one’s mind after reading the documents,
for he was not regularly employed on the Duomo, but only called in
consultation with other masters, and although various committees had
approved of his model and design for the pillars [of the Loggia], in
the end the work was entrusted to Francesco Talenti. This goes to prove
that Orcagna had no hand in designing the Loggia, as it is hardly
likely that the _Operai_ would have permitted a plan rejected by them
to be carried out, or that Simone, Francesco Talenti’s son, would have
chosen Orcagna’s design in preference to a better one by his father
or by himself. A comparison between the columns of the Loggia, the
Duomo and the Tabernacolo [Or San Michele] is sufficient. To all this
we need only add the absolute silence of all contemporary writers, to
feel convinced that Orcagna neither built nor made the design for the
Loggia dei Signori. When the _Operai del Duomo_ undertook the building
of the Loggia, their Capomaestri were Simone Talenti, son of the famous
architect who succeeded Arnolfo and Giotto as overseer of the building
of the Duomo and of the Campanile; Taddeo di Ristori, who was appointed
overseer of the new building for the month of October; and Benci di
Cioni Dami of Como, who took his place as Capomaestro of the Duomo.”
Dr. Carl Frey thinks that probably the design of the Loggia was made
by the three architects in common, but that the columns and all the
ornamentation are due to Simone Talenti.[107]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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