Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusivePackard, Winthrop
History
Florida trails as seen from Jacksonville to Key West and from November to April inclusive
Packard, Winthrop
Florida -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Florida
The sweet-gum tree fills the swampy ground along the St. Johns
“branches” and sheds its maple-like leaves in December. Sailing up the
broad river you may trace the swampy spots now by the soft gray of bare
twigs of the sweet gum, in beautiful contrast to the glossy dark green
of live-oak and the paler silkiness of plumy tops of the long-leaved
pines of the barrens. Its roots dispute the very black depths of the
flowing waters with those of the cypress, and its purpling autumn leaves
seem like those of a Massachusetts swamp maple that have by some
mischance ripened without vividness. The sour-gum tree, which is nothing
more than the tupelo which grows on the swamp edges at home, thrives as
well in Florida and is true to its colors. The rich red of its leaves
makes the most vivid blotches of autumn coloring I have yet found here.
Along with the scuppernong grows its cousin vine, the Virginia creeper.
This too holds much of its Northern red in the passing leaves. The
homesick Northerner in Florida at this time of year will do well to take
to the swamps. The pinky gray of baring sweet-gum twigs, the rich red
of the bordering tupelos and the festooning ampelopsis will do much to
make him feel at home.
Just beyond the mark of the harrow tooth the goldenrod has bloomed and
the fluffy plumes of brown seed pappus mound into obese, inverted
cornucopias for the seed-eating birds that flock along the swamp margin.
The grapes and the Virginia creepers have been high-minded and have not
rested without topping the tallest trees, but the greenbrier seems to
have had less ambition. It has been content to help the blackberries
tousle the close-set margin of the field, and its glossy green leaves
and purple berries add their colors to the rest. The greenbrier here is
gentler in its ways than our Northern representative. That well merits
the name of horsebrier which is often given it. It is as strong as a
horse and the kick-back of its stretched sinews will drive its numerous
thorns to the hilt in your obtruding flesh. This vine has hardly thorns
enough to be felt, and its leaves instead of ovate are hastate or
halberd-shaped, whence I take the plant to be the _Smilax auriculata_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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