Flowers of mountain and plainClements, Edith S. (Edith Schwartz)
Science
Flowers of mountain and plain
Clements, Edith S. (Edith Schwartz)
Flowers -- Rocky Mountains; Flowers -- West (U.S.)
The blossoms of the Yellow Primrose grow in pairs in the axils of the
leaves and bloom in summer. The plants are 2-5 ft. high and grow in
grassy meadows and along streams at 3000-8000 ft.
Primrose Primula Parryi
Plate 16, fig. 3
The red-purple blossoms of this Primrose grow in large, loose clusters
on stems 6 in.-2 ft. tall. The plants are strong-scented and are found
hidden away in alpine rock-clefts or along subalpine torrents at
9000-14000 ft. They bloom in early and midsummer and have a fragrance
very like musk. The flowers are large and resemble those of the
cultivated primroses.
Shooting Star Dodecatheon meadia
Plate 16, fig. 4
The Shooting Stars vary in color from pale pink to deep bright
reddish-purple, and occasionally white ones are found. They hang
downward in loose clusters from the tips of leafless reddish stems, 6-20
in. tall, and bloom in early and midsummer. They occur along brook-banks
and in wet meadows at 5000-12000 ft.
[Illustration: Plate 16
PRIMROSE FAMILY
1 Bird’s-eye Primrose: Primula farinosa
2 Yellow Primrose: Steironema ciliatum
3 Primrose: Primula Parryi
4 Shooting Star: Dodecatheon meadia
5 Rock Jasmine: Androsace chamaejasme
6 Fairy Primrose: Primula angustifolia
8 Seawort: Glaux maritima
9 Douglas Primrose: Douglasia montana
WINTERGREEN FAMILY
7 Wintergreen: Pirola uliginosa
HEATH FAMILY
10 Bearberry, Kinnikinnic: Arctostaphylus uva-ursi]
Rock Jasmine Androsace chamaejasme
Plate 16, fig. 5
The tiny Rock Jasmine carpets alpine gravel-slides with its moss-like
leaves or hides shyly away in alpine rock-clefts at 10000-14000 ft. The
flowers are white and primrose-like, with pink or yellow centers, and
they often turn pink as they wither. They grow in tiny clusters at the
tips of dwarf stems 1-3 in. high. The flowers are fragrant and bloom
from early to midsummer.
Fairy Primrose Primula angustifolia
Plate 16, fig. 6
The Fairy Primrose is another alpine dwarf, growing but a few inches
high in meadows at 10000-14000 ft. The reddish-purple flower with yellow
center is usually solitary at the tip of the stem and blossoms in early
summer, which is of course spring at these altitudes.
Seawort Glaux maritima
Plate 16, fig. 8
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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