Flowers of mountain and plainClements, Edith S. (Edith Schwartz)
Science
Flowers of mountain and plain
Clements, Edith S. (Edith Schwartz)
Flowers -- Rocky Mountains; Flowers -- West (U.S.)
The Pentstemons or Beard-tongues receive both the scientific name of the
genus and the common name from the sterile fifth stamen, which is
characteristically very hairy in the Beard-tongues. They are closely
related to the Foxglove of the garden, though few of the American
species are as yet cultivated. The flowers of the Pink Beard-tongue are
rose-purple or pink and grow on stiff stems 1-2 ft. high. They may be
found on dry plains, foothills, hills and mountains at 5000-9000 ft.
blooming in early summer.
Dark Pentstemon Pentstemon glaucus
Plate 23, fig. 2
The Dark Pentstemon usually bears wine-colored to nearly black flowers,
though sometimes pale yellowish or whitish ones occur. They are
ornamented with darker longitudinal stripes and bloom in midsummer in
the mountains at 8000-12000 ft. At the higher altitudes the stems are
dwarfed and attain no more than 4 in. in height, while ordinarily they
grow to 3 ft.
Blue Pentstemon Pentstemon gracilis
Plate 23, fig. 3
This dainty little Pentstemon carpets the ground with its blue flowers,
with here and there a bunch of delicate pink ones, in early and middle
summer. The stems grow 6 in.-2 ft. tall on plains and in the mountains
at 4000-10000 ft.
Scarlet Bugler Pentstemon barbatus
Plate 23, fig. 4
The bright red flowers of the Scarlet Bugler are conspicuous on
hillsides and mountains at 5000-9000 ft. The stems are usually quite
tall, 2-6 ft., and the flowers bloom in early summer. This Pentstemon as
well as many others would be a welcome addition to the garden.
Clustered Pentstemon Pentstemon confertus
Plate 23, fig. 5
The small yellowish to blue-purple and rose-purple flowers of the
Clustered Pentstemon grow, as the name indicates, in crowded groups and
bloom in early summer. The plants are rather small, being usually but
4-15 in. high. They occur on hills and mountains at 7000-10000 ft.
[Illustration: Plate 23
SNAPDRAGON FAMILY
1 Pink Beard-tongue: Pentstemon secundiflorus
2 Dark Pentstemon: Pentstemon glaucus
3 Blue Pentstemon: Pentstemon gracilis
4 Scarlet Bugler: Pentstemon barbatus
5 Clustered Pentstemon: Pentstemon confertus
6 Blue Beard-tongue: Pentstemon unilateralis]
Blue Beard-tongue Pentstemon unilateralis
Plate 23, fig. 6
The blue-purple flowers of the Blue Beard-tongue are large and grow in
conspicuous one-sided spikes on stems 2-5 ft. tall. They bloom in
midsummer and are found in the mountains at 5500-8000 ft.
MINT FAMILY
Skull Cap Scutellaria resinosa
Plate 24, fig. 1
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