Flytraps and Their Operation [1930]Bishopp, F. C. (Fred Corry)
Science
Flytraps and Their Operation [1930]
Bishopp, F. C. (Fred Corry)
Flies -- Control
=ALL-METAL FLYTRAP=
Where large numbers of traps are to be constructed, and especially if
they are to be used for trapping screw-worm flies on the range, it is
desirable to make them with metal rather than wooden frames. Traps with
galvanized-iron frames are now being used extensively on ranches in
central and western Texas in combating the screw-worm fly. Mechanics
may wish to vary details of construction from those given in the
specifications, but the dimensions and general features of the trap should
not be altered. The cost of the metal-framed traps varies from about $3.50
to $5 each according to the number ordered, the workmanship, and the kind
of materials used. For the guidance of those who desire such traps the
following directions, together with a working drawing (fig. 4), are given:
=SPECIFICATIONS=
_Dimensions_--As per working drawing.
_Wire_--14-mesh galvanized or preferably copper screen wire.
_Cylinder_--Wire gauze, to be soldered completely around inside of
top ring and at intervals of 2 inches or less in groove of bottom
ring. Vertical seam to be soldered entire and placed behind one leg.
Where shipment of traps is not contemplated the diameter of the top
of the cylinder may be the same as that of the bottom.
_Top_--Wire gauze to be soldered completely around periphery on
inside of top ring.
_Cone_--Wire gauze to be soldered completely around inside of cone
ring and vertically along seam. A 1-inch inlet hole shall be formed
at apex of cone.
_Frame_--To be made of 24-gauge galvanized iron. This includes top
and bottom rings and legs.
_Legs_--Galvanized-iron channels made as per detailed drawing and
secured to top and bottom rings with four rivets, 1/8 inch in
diameter, to each leg. First turned and drilled as per drawing.
_Bottom cylinder ring_--=J= shaped, with bottom edge of cylinder
dropped into J--crimped and soldered to secure. Ends of ring riveted
to secure.
_Cone ring_--Galvanized-iron band with 3/16-inch round iron wire
rolled into lower edge, as per cross-section drawing of "cone ring."
_Wing nuts_--Four copper wing bolts and nuts, as per drawing, to hold
cone securely in place.
=MANURE-BOX TRAPS=
Manure pits or boxes are desirable for the temporary storage of manure,
especially in towns and cities. These have been widely advocated, but the
difficulty has been that manure often becomes infested before it is put
into them, and flies frequently breed out before the boxes are emptied and
often escape through the cracks. To obviate these difficulties a manure
box or pit, with a modified tent trap or cone trap attached, is desirable.
Arthur Swaim, of Florida, has devised a form of manure trap consisting of
a series of screen tents with exit holes along the ridges of these, over
which is a screen box. The latter retains the flies as they pass through
the holes in the tents. The entire trap is removable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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