Folk-Lore of West and Mid-WalesDavies, Jonathan Ceredig
History
Folk-Lore of West and Mid-Wales
Davies, Jonathan Ceredig
Folklore -- Wales; Wales -- Social life and customs
has been taken that no statement be made conveying an idea different
from what has been heard. Indeed, I have in nearly all instances given
the names, and even the addresses of those from whom I obtained my
information. If there are a few Welsh idioms in the work here and
there, the English readers must remember that the information was
given me in the Welsh language by the aged peasants, and that I have
faithfully endeavoured to give a literal rendering of the narrative.
About 350 ladies and gentlemen have been pleased to give their names
as subscribers to the book, and I have received kind and encouraging
letters from distinguished and eminent persons from all parts of the
kingdom, and I thank them all for their kind support.
I have always taken a keen interest in the History and traditions of
my native land, which I love so well; and it is very gratifying that
His Royal Highness, the young Prince of Wales, has so graciously
accepted a genealogical table, in which I traced his descent from
Cadwaladr the Blessed, the last Welsh prince who claimed the title
of King of Britain.
I undertook to write this book at the suggestion and desire of
Alice, Countess Amherst, to whom I am related, and who loves all
Celtic things, especially Welsh traditions and legends; and about
nine or ten years ago, in order to suggest the "lines of search,"
her Ladyship cleverly put together for me the following interesting
sketch or headings, which proved a good guide when I was beginning
to gather Folk-Lore:--
(1) Traditions of Fairies. (2) Tales illustrative of Fairy
Lore. (3) Tutelary Beings. (4) Mermaids and Mermen. (5) Traditions
of Water Horses out of lakes, if any? (6) Superstitions about
animals:--Sea Serpents, Magpie, Fish, Dog, Raven, Cuckoo, Cats,
etc. (7) Miscellaneous:--Rising, Clothing, Baking, Hen's first egg;
Funerals; Corpse Candles; On first coming to a house on New Year's
Day; on going into a new house; Protection against Evil Spirits;
ghosts haunting places, houses, hills and roads; Lucky times,
unlucky actions. (8) Augury:--Starting on a journey; on seeing the
New Moon. (9) Divination; Premonitions; Shoulder Blade Reading;
Palmistry; Cup Reading. (10) Dreams and Prophecies; Prophecies of
Merlin and local ones. (11) Spells and Black Art:--Spells, Black
Art, Wizards, Witches. (12) Traditions of Strata Florida, King
Edward burning the Abbey, etc. (13) Marriage Customs.--What the
Bride brings to the house; The Bridegroom. (14) Birth Customs. (15)
Death Customs. (16) Customs of the Inheritance of farms; and
Sheep Shearing Customs.
Another noble lady who was greatly interested in Welsh Antiquities,
was the late Dowager Lady Kensington; and her Ladyship, had she lived,
intended to write down for me a few Pembrokeshire local traditions
that she knew in order to record them in this book.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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