Salad or fruit.
Pudding, easily digested, such as bread, rice, tapioca, cornstarch or
chocolate.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: The Young Child]
After one year, the child should be given solid food _very gradually_
to develop his digestive functions as well as his teeth. The ferment,
which enables him to digest starches is beginning to form, and he
needs some cereal. A piece of dry toast or a dry cracker will do. The
year old child may also begin to drink cow’s milk. One or two glasses
a day may be given, until the child is at least thirteen or fourteen
years old.
The child must build muscle, bone and sinew and more protein is
required as soon as he begins to walk. Milk, eggs and cereals will
furnish this. The heavier protein diet is best given at eighteen months
to two years, in eggs, cooked soft. These soft cooked eggs are best
when mixed with broken, dry toast or broken crackers, because if dry
food is served with them, they will be better masticated, hence more
saliva be mixed with them. The habit of thorough mastication should be
cultivated at this period.
Oatmeal, thoroughly cooked, and shredded wheat, with cream and sugar,
ripe fruit, bread and butter, milk, soft cooked eggs (poached, baked or
boiled) constitute a rational diet.
If the child is hungry between meals, he should be fed at a regular
period, midway between breakfast and luncheon and between luncheon and
the evening meal. The food should be dry (toast or a dry cracker) to
require thorough and slow mastication.
Many object to “piecing” between meals, but if this piecing be done
at hours as regular as his meal hour, and the food be dry and well
masticated, it will readily digest and will not interfere with his
meals. The growing child needs more frequent meals than the adult.
His stomach is not so large, he is active in out door exercise, and
eliminates waste freely. He also requires much heat and energy. The
active child at outdoor play uses almost as much energy as the laboring
man.
The growing child craves sweets.
Candy should not be taken at any time during the day, because the
digestive system needs rest. It is quickly converted into heat and is
best eaten immediately following a meal. Sugar may be spread upon bread
for the four o’clock lunch or a little candy may be eaten at this time.
Two to three pieces of candy an inch square are sufficient.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: The Developing, or the Adolescent Period]
This period begins with a girl, usually near the thirteenth year, and
with a boy about fourteen. There is no time in life when a mother needs
to be so watchful of the diet. Growth is very rapid and much easily
digested protein is needed to build tissue, particularly to build the
tissue of red corpuscles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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