Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)Legge, Francis
Religion
Forerunners and rivals of Christianity : $b being studies in religious history from 330 B.C. to 330 A.D., Vol. 2 (of 2)
Legge, Francis
Christianity and other religions; Religions
This word constantly occurs in the Magic Papyri, generally with
another word prefixed, as σεσενγεν βαρφαραγγης (Papyrus Mimaut, l. 12,
Wessely’s _Griechische Zauberpapyri_, p. 116), which C. W. King
(_Gnostics and their Remains_, 2nd ed. p. 289) would translate “they
who stand before the mount of Paradise” or in other words the Angels
of the Presence. Amélineau (_Notices_, etc. p. 144, n. 2) will have
Barpharanges to be “a hybrid word, part Chaldean and part Greek”
meaning “Son of the Abyss”—which is as unlikely as the other
interpretation.
Footnote 654:
p. 143, Amélineau (_Notices_, etc.); p. 361, Schmidt, _K.-G.S._
Footnote 655:
According to Amélineau, _op. cit._, “The Book of the Great Word in
Every Mystery.”
Footnote 656:
pp. 188-199, Amélineau, _op. cit._; Schmidt, _K.-G.S._ pp. 308-314.
Footnote 657:
pp. 219, 220, Amélineau, _op. cit._; Schmidt, _K.-G.S._ p. 226. She
seems to be here called “the Great Virgin of the Spirit.” Cf. the
Ὑπέθεντο γὰρ Αἰῶνα τινὰ ἀνώλεθρον ἐν παρθενικῷ διάγοντι πνεύματι, ὁ
βαρβηλὼθ ὀνομάζουσι, “For [some of them] suppose a certain
indestructible Aeon continuing in a Virgin spirit whom they call
Barbelo” of Irenaeus, Bk I. c. 27, § 1, p. 222, Harvey.
Footnote 658:
The powers named are thus called in both the _Pistis Sophia_ and the
Bruce Papyrus. See _Pistis Sophia_, pp. 248, 252 Copt.; Amélineau,
_op. cit._ p. 177.
Footnote 659:
According to the _Pistis Sophia_ (p. 1, Copt.), 11 years elapsed
between the Crucifixion and the descent of the “Vestures” upon Jesus
on the Mount of Olives. We may imagine another year to have been
consumed by the revelations made in the book.
Footnote 660:
If the “Books of Jeû” were ever written we should expect them to bear
the name of Enoch, who is said to have taken them down in Paradise at
the dictation of Jesus. See p. 147, n. 5, _supra_. Very possibly the
expression really does refer to some of the mass of literature once
passing under the name of Enoch and now lost to us.
Footnote 661:
Amélineau, _op. cit._ p. 72.
Footnote 662:
Schmidt, _K.-G.S._ p. 26.
Footnote 663:
Amélineau, _op. cit._ p. 211; Schmidt, _K.-G.S._ p. 322. The West or
Amenti is the Egyptian name for Hades.
Footnote 664:
Maspero, “Egyptian Souls and their Worlds,” _Ét. Égyptol._ t. I. p.
395.
Footnote 665:
Maspero, “Hypogées Royaux,” _Ét. Égyptol._ t. II. pp. 148, 165.
Footnote 666:
_Ibid._ pp. 178, 179.
Footnote 667:
_Ibid._ p. 31.
Footnote 668:
_Ibid._ pp. 14-15.
Footnote 669:
_Ibid._ p. 166. To make things more difficult, the guardian sometimes
had a different name for every hour. Cf. _ibid._ p. 168.
Footnote 670:
_Ibid._ pp. 124, n. 2, 163. For the talismans or amulets, see Maspero,
“La Table d’Offrandes,” _R.H.R._ t. XXXV. (1897), p. 325.
Footnote 671:
Maspero, “Hyp. Roy.” pp. 113, 118.
Footnote 672:
_Ibid._ pp. 162, 163.
Footnote 673:
_Ibid._ pp. 41, 163.
Footnote 674:
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