Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Once for all, then, Mr. Sillar is wholly right as to the abstract fact
that lending for gain is sinful; and he has in various pamphlets,
shown unanswerably that whatever is said either in the Bible, or
in any other good and ancient book, respecting usury, is intended
by the writers to apply to the receiving of interest, be it ever so
little. But Mr. Sillar has allowed this idea to take possession of him,
body and soul; and is just as fondly enthusiastic about abolition of
usury as some other people are about the liquor laws. Now of course
drunkenness is mischievous, and usury is mischievous, and whoredom
is mischievous, and idleness is mischievous. But we cannot reform
the world by preaching temperance only, nor refusal of interest
only, nor chastity only, nor industry only. I am myself more set on
teaching healthful industry than anything else, as the beginning
of all redemption; then, purity of heart and body; if I can get
these taught, I know that nobody so taught will either get drunk,
or, in any unjust manner, "either a borrower or a lender be." But
I expect also far higher results than either of these, on which,
being utterly bent, I am very careless about such minor matters as the
present conditions either of English brewing or banking. I hold bank
stock simply because I suppose it to be safer than any other stock,
and I take the interest of it, because though taking interest is,
in the abstract, as wrong as war, the entire fabric of society is at
present so connected with both usury and war, that it is not possible
violently to withdraw, nor wisely to set example of withdrawing,
from either evil. I entirely, in the abstract, disapprove of war;
yet have the profoundest sympathy with Colonel Yea and his fusiliers
at Alma, and only wish I had been there with them. I have by no means
equal sympathy either with bankers or landlords; but am certain that
for the present it is better that I receive my dividends as usual,
and that Miss Hill should continue to collect my rents in Marylebone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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