Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
6. Twelve years old to fifteen. College life, broken by illness,
his uncle Robert taking good care of him at Rosebank, 1783-1786.
7. Fifteen to twenty-five. Apprenticeship to his father, and law
practice entered on. Study of human life, and of various literature
in Edinburgh. His first fee of any importance expended on a silver
taper-stand for his mother. 1786-1796.
You have thus 'seven ages' of his youth to examine, one by one;
and this convenient number really comes out without the least
forcing; for the virtual, though not formal, apprenticeship to his
father--happiest of states for a good son--continues through all
the time of his legal practice. I only feel a little compunction at
crowding the Prestonpans time together with the second Sandy-Knowe
time; but the former is too short to be made a period, though of
infinite importance to Scott's life. Hear how he writes of it, [62]
revisiting the place fifty years afterwards:--
"I knew the house of Mr. Warroch, where we lived," (see where the
name of the Point of Warroch in 'Guy Mannering' comes from!) "I
recollected my juvenile ideas of dignity attendant on the large gate,
a black arch which lets out upon the sea. I saw the Links where I
arranged my shells upon the turf, and swam my little skiff in the
pools. Many recollections of my kind aunt--of old George Constable--of
Dalgetty" (you know that name also, don't you?), "a virtuous half-pay
lieutenant, who swaggered his solitary walk on the parade, as he
called a little open space before the same port." (Before the black
arch, Scott means, not the harbour.) And he falls in love also there,
first--"as children love."
And now we can begin to count the rosary of his youth, bead by bead.
1st period--From birth to three years old.
I have hitherto said nothing to you of his father or mother, nor
shall I yet, except to bid you observe that they had been thirteen
years married when Scott was born; and that his mother was the
daughter of a physician, Dr. Rutherford, who had been educated under
Boerhaave. This fact might be carelessly passed by you in reading
Lockhart; but if you will take the pains to look through Johnson's
life of Boerhaave, you will see how perfectly pure and beautiful and
strong every influence was, which, from whatever distance, touched
the early life of Scott. I quote a sentence or two from Johnson's
closing account of Dr. Rutherford's master:--
"There was in his air and motion something rough and artless, but so
majestic and great at the same time, that no man ever looked upon him
without veneration, and a kind of tacit submission to the superiority
of his genius. The vigour and activity of his mind sparkled visibly
in his eyes, nor was it ever observed that any change of his fortune,
or alteration in his affairs, whether happy or unfortunate, affected
his countenance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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