Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Same day.--A goods train from Bolton to Manchester started
so laden as to project over the other line for the down
traffic. Encountering the express from Manchester near Stone
Clough, every passenger carriage was in succession struck and
injured. Cause, gross negligence of porters, station-master,
and guard of goods train.
"Here, it will be observed, we have already got eighteen catastrophes
within seventeen days. On September 18 and 19 there was a lull,
followed by an appalling outbreak.
Sept. 20.--At the Bristol terminus, where the points of the Midland
and Great Western meet, a mail train of the former ran full into
a passenger train belonging to the latter. As they were not at
full speed, no one was killed, but much damage was done. Cause,
want of punctuality and gross negligence. Under a system where
the trains of two large companies have a junction in common and
habitually cross each other many times a day, the block system
seems impossible in practice.
Same day.--Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincoln line. A passenger
train was unhooked from the engine at Peninstone, and ran down the
incline at a fearful rate. A signalman, seeing something wrong,
and naturally confused, turned it on to the Sheffield line. At
Wortley it encountered a goods train laden with pig-iron. Smash
in every direction, carriages and trucks mounting one on the
top of the other. Fortunately there were only three passengers;
but all were seriously injured. Cause, gross negligence.
Sept. 22.--Midland Railway, near Kettering. A train ran off the
line; metals torn up; traffic delayed for two hours.
Same day.--Passenger train from Chester was descending the tunnel
under Birkenhead; the engine ran off the line and dashed against
the tunnel wall. Passengers much shaken, but not seriously
maimed. Traffic stopped for several hours.
Sept. 23.--A lull.
Sept. 24.--North British Railway, at Reston Junction. The early
express train which leaves Berwick for Edinburgh at 4.30 a.m. was
going at full speed, all signals being at safety, but struck a
waggon which was left standing a little on the main line over
a siding; engine damaged, and the panels and foot-boards of
ten carriages knocked to bits; no loss of life. Cause, gross
negligence.
Sept. 25.--A Midland excursion train from Leicester got off the
line near New Street station; the van was thrown across both
lines of rails; great damage and delay. Cause, over-used metal.
Same day.--London and North-Western, between Greenfield and
Moseley. A bundle of cotton which had fallen from a train pulled
one waggon off the line; twenty other waggons followed it, and the
line was ploughed up for two hundred yards; great damage, delay,
and many waggons smashed: no loss of life. Cause, negligence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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