Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain — John Shaqi
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
I have fought the fight almost single-handed. I might have sold
out and retired from the strife long ago, for our shares were 800
per cent. premium, but I prefer completing the work I have begun,
if I am allowed.
From very few human beings have I ever received, nor did I expect,
anything but disapproval; for this effort to discountenance the
City's business way of doing things, except Alfred Borwick, and
my Brother, R. G. Sillar; but we have been repeatedly told that
we must abandon these absurd principles....
However, with or without encouragement, I shall work on, though
I have to do it through a mass of moral filth and corruption,
compared with which a genuine cesspit is good company.
Believe me sincerely yours,
W. C. Sillar.
The Third Fors puts into my hand, as I correct the press, a cutting
from the 'Pall Mall Gazette' of September 13th, 1869, which aptly
illustrates the former 'waste' of sewage referred to by Mr. Sillar:--
"We suffer much from boards of guardians and vestries in and about
London, but what they must suffer in remote parts of the country
may be imagined rather than described. At a late meeting of the
Lincoln board of guardians Mr. Mantle gave a description of a visit
he paid with other gentlemen to the village of Scotherne. What
they saw he said he should never forget. The village was full of
fever cases, and no wonder. The beck was dried up and the wells
were filled with sewage matter. They went to one pump, and found
the water emitted an unbearable stench. He (Mr. Mantle) asked a
woman if she drank the water from the well, and she replied that
she did, but that it stank a bit; and there could be no doubt about
that, for the well was full of 'pure' sewage matter. They went to
another house, occupied by a widow with five children, the head
of the family having died of fever last year. This family was now
on the books of the union. The house was built on a declivity;
the pigsty, privy, vault, and cesspool were quite full, and
after a shower of rain the contents were washed up to and past
the door. The family was in an emaciated state, and one of the
children was suffering from fever. After inspecting that part of
the village, they proceeded to the house of a man named Harrison,
who, with his wife, was laid up with fever; both man and wife were
buried in one grave yesterday week, leaving five children to be
supported by the union. When visited, the unfortunate couple were
in the last stage of fever, and the villagers had such a dread
of the disease that none of them would enter the house, and the
clergyman and relieving officer had to administer the medicine
themselves. Harrison was the best workman in the parish. The cost
to the union has already been £12, and at the lowest computation
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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