Fors Clavigera (Volume 4 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 4 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
“We make a present of a suggestion to Professor Beesly, Mr.
Frederic Harrison, and the artisans who are calling upon the
country to strike a blow for France. They must appoint a Select
Committee to see what war really means. Special commissioners will
find out for them how many pounds, on an average, have been lost by
the families whose breadwinners have gone to Paris with the King,
or to Le Mans with Chanzy. Those hunters of facts will also let the
working men know how many fields are unsown round Metz and on the
Loire. Next, the Select Committee will get an exact return of the
killed and wounded from Count Bismarck and M. Gambetta. Some
novelist or poet—a George Eliot or a Browning—will then be asked to
lavish all the knowledge of human emotion in the painting of one
family group out of the half-million which the returns of the
stricken will show. That picture will be distributed broadcast
among the working men and their wives. Then the Select Committee
will call to its aid the statisticians and the political
economists—the Leone Levis and the John Stuart Mills. Those
authorities will calculate what sum the war has taken from the
wages fund of France and Germany; what number of working men it
will cast out of employment, or force to accept lower wages, or
compel to emigrate.” (I do not often indulge myself in the study of
the works of Mr. Levi or Mr. Mill;—but have they really never done
anything of this kind hitherto?) “Thus the facts will be brought
before the toiling people, solidly, simply, truthfully. Finally,
Professor Beesly and Mr. Harrison will call another meeting, will
state the results of the investigation, will say, ‘This is the
meaning of war,’ and will ask the workmen whether they are prepared
to pay the inevitable price of helping Republican France. The
answer, we imagine, would at once shock and surprise the scholarly
gentlemen to whom the Democrats are indebted for their logic and
their rhetoric. Meanwhile Mr. Ruskin and the Council of the
Workmen’s National Peace Society have been doing some small measure
of the task which we have mapped out. The Council asks the
bellicose section of the operative classes a number of questions
about the cost and the effect of battles. Some, it is true, are not
very cogent, and some are absurd; but, taken together, they press
the inquiry whether war pays anybody, and in particular whether it
pays the working man. Mr. Ruskin sets forth the truth much more
vividly in the letter which appeared in our impression of Thursday.
‘Half the money lost by the inundation of the Tiber,’ etc., (the
Telegraph quotes the letter to the end).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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