Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
The good God spared both of them to see their sons-in-law happy in
their wives, and their daughters-in-law full of respect and tenderness
for their husbands; and were they yet alive this day, they would see
what deep roots their family had struck in their native land, because
it has remained faithful to the vital germs of domestic life; the love
of work; and religion: foundation that cannot be overthrown, unmoved by
mocking chance, or wavering winds.”
I have no time, this month, to debate any of the debateable matters in
this story, though I have translated it that we may together think of
them as occasion serves. In the meantime, note that the heads of
question are these:—
I. (Already suggested in p. 59 of my letter for March, 1874.) What are
the relative dignities and felicities of affection, in simple and
gentle loves? How far do you think the regard existing between Hansli
and his wife may be compared, for nobleness and delight, to Sir Philip
Sidney’s regard for—his neighbour’s wife; or the relations between
Hansli and his sister, terminating in the brief ‘was not able to say
much to her,’ comparable to those between Sidney and his sister,
terminating in the completion of the brother’s Psalter by the sister’s
indistinguishably perfect song?
II. If there be any difference, and you think the gentle hearts have in
anywise the better,—how far do you think this separation between gentle
and simple inevitable? Suppose Sir Philip, for instance—among his many
accomplishments—had been also taught the art of making brooms,—(as
indeed I doubt not but his sister knew how to use them,)—and time had
thus been left to the broom-makers of his day for the fashioning of
sonnets? or the reading of more literature than a ‘chapitre’ on the
Sunday afternoons? Might such—not ‘division’ but ‘collation’—of labour
have bettered both their lives?
III. Or shall we rather be content with the apparent law of nature that
there shall be divine Astrophels in the intellectual heaven, and
peaceful earthly glowworms on the banks below; or even—on the
Evangelical theory of human nature—worms without any glow? And shall we
be content to see our broom-makers’ children, at the best, growing up
as willows by the brook—or in the simplest and innumerablest crowd, as
rushes in a marsh;—so long as they have wholesome pith and sufficing
strength to be securely sat upon in rush-bottomed chairs; while their
masters’ and lords’ children grow as roses on the mount of Sharon, and
untoiling lilies in the vales of Lebanon?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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