Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
IV. And even if we admit that the lives at Penshurst, and by the woods
of Muri, though thus to be kept separate, are yet, each in their
manner, good, how far is the good of either of them dependent merely,
as our reverend Novelist tells us, on “work” (with lance or willow
wand) and “religion,” or how far on the particular circumstances and
landscape of Kent and Canton Berne,—while, in other parts of England
and Switzerland, less favourably conditioned, the ministration of Mr.
Septimus Hansard and Mr. Felix Neff will be always required, for the
mitigation of the deeper human misery,—meditation on which is to make
our sweet English ladies comfortable in nursing their cats?
Leaving the first two of these questions to the reader’s thoughts, I
will answer the last two for him;—The extremities of human degradation
are not owing to natural causes; but to the habitual preying upon the
labour of the poor by the luxury of the rich; and they are only
encouraged and increased by the local efforts of religious charity. The
clergy can neither absolve the rich from their sins, for money—nor
release them from their duties, for love. Their business is not to
soothe, by their saintly and distant example, the soft moments of
cat-nursing; but sternly to forbid cat-nursing, till no child is left
unnursed. And if this true discipline of the Church were carried out,
and the larger body of less saintly clerical gentlemen, and Infelix
Neffs, who now dine with the rich and preach to the poor, were
accustomed, on the contrary, to dine with the poor and preach to the
rich; though still the various passions and powers of the several
orders would remain where the providence of Heaven placed them—and the
useful reed and useless rose would still bind the wintry waters with
their border, and brighten the May sunshine with their bloom,—for each,
their happy being would be fulfilled in peace in the garden of the
world; and the glow, if not of immortal, at least of sacredly
bequeathed, life, and endlessly cherished memory, abide even within its
chambers of the tomb.
NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE.
I.—I publish the following legal documents—the first articles for which
I have to expend any of St. George’s money,—intact: venturing not so
much as the profanity of punctuation. The Memorandum is drawn up by one
of our leading counsel, from my sketch of what I wanted. The points on
which it may need some modification are referred to in my added notes;
and I now invite farther criticism or suggestion from the subscribers
to the Fund.
“2, Bond Court, Walbrook, London, E.C.,
“June 15th, 1875.
“St. George’s Company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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