Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
But the reverend naturalist will none of this. Sparrows indeed! are not
five sold for two farthings? Shall any note be taken of them in our
modern enlightened science? No; nor yet of the dainty little Bramble
Finch, couched in her knotty hollow of birch trunk; though England, and
mainland Europe, and Asia Minor, Persia, China, and Japan, all know the
little Brambling;—and though in the desolate region of the Dovrefeldt,
[14] too high for the Chaffinch, she decorates the outer walls of her
nest with flat pieces of lichen and other materials,—though she is
attractive in her winter dress; and in her summer costume, “no pencil
can do her justice,” clerical taste and propriety will none of her;—no,
nor even of the dear little fellow who looks so much like the properest
of clergymen himself, in the sprucest of white ties—the
Stone-Chat,—preaching, or chattering, or chatting, from the highest
twig of his furze-bush;—no, nor of the Fire-crested Wren, poised on
long spray of larch with purple buds; nor even, though she, at least
might, one would have thought, have provided some ‘fun’ for the
ecclesiastical family, the long-tailed Tit, or Bottle-tit, with her own
impatient family of six Bottle tits, every one with a black eye, as if
to illustrate the sympathy of their nature with bottle-tits of the
human species, and every one with its mouth open; and the nest, of
their mother’s exquisite building, with the pale sides of the lichens
always turned to the light, and 2,000 feathers used in its lining, and
these, nothing to the amount of “invisible cobwebs” taken to attach the
decorative pieces of lichen to the outside. All this is contemptible to
my religious author; but he hunts Mr. Gould’s whole book through, to
find the horriblest creature in it—the Butcher-bird! transfixing mice
on the spines of the blackthorn, and tearing their flesh from them as
they hang, ‘invariably breaking the skull,’ with farther parental
direction of the youthful mind. “Do you see that great tit on a branch
of this poplar? He is actually at work doing a bit of butchering on a
small warbler. See how he is beating the poor little fellow about the
head; he wants to get at his brains.” This—for one of his two plates,
besides the frontispiece, of the back of his own head and its hat; with
his two children ‘wanting to get at’—something in his hand—and his only
remaining plate is of the heron, merely because it is big; for his
miserable copyist has taken care to change every curve of the bird’s
neck and body, so as to destroy every gracious character it has in Mr.
Gould’s plate, to an extent so wonderful that I mean to impale the two
together—on the stem of a blackthorn—in my Oxford schools.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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