Fors Clavigera (Volume 6 of 8): $b Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 6 of 8): $b Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
The despairing letter from Yorkshire in last ‘Fors’—on their incapacity
to enjoy wholesome amusements—has prompted me, as I am writing to you,
to tell you this as an antidote to the pain that letter must have given
you. For if we can do nothing for this generation, cannot we make sure
that the next shall be wiser? Have not young ladies a mighty power in
their own hands here, if they but use it for good, and especially those
who are Sabbath-school teachers? Suppose each one who has a garden felt
it to be her duty to make all her scholars as familiar with all the
life in it as she is herself, and every one who can take a country walk
her duty to take her girls with her—two or three at a time—until they
know and love every plant within reach; would not teacher and pupils
learn with this much more that would also be invaluable? [10] And if
our Sunday-school children were not left to killing flies and stoning
cats and dogs during the week, would there be so many brutal murders
and violent assaults? The little English heathen I have named has
attended a Sunday-school for about six years, and the Sunday-school
teachers of this town are—most of them—noble men and women, who
devoutly labour year after year “all for love, and nothing for reward.”
But even good people too often look on the degradation of the lower
classes as a matter of course, and despise them for ignorance they
cannot help. Here the sneer of “those low shoemakers” is for ever on
the lip, yet few ask how they became so much lower than ourselves;
still I have very pleasing proof of what may be done even for adults by
a little wise guidance, but I must not enter into that subject. Pray
forgive me for writing so much: I have been too deeply interested, and
now feel quite ashamed of the length of this.
Again thanking you most earnestly for all you have taught me to see and
to do,
I remain, very faithfully yours.
IV. What the young ladies, old ladies, and middle aged-ladies are
practically doing with the blessed fields and mountains of their native
land, the next letter very accurately shows. For the sake of fine
dresses they let their fathers and brothers invest in any Devil’s
business they can steal the poor’s labour by, or destroy the poor’s
gardens by; pre-eminently, and of all Devil’s businesses, in rushing
from place to place, as the Gennesaret swine. And see here what comes
of it.
A gentleman told me the other night that trade, chiefly in cotton from
India, was going back to Venice. One can’t help being sorry—not for our
sake, but Venice’s—when one sees what commercial prosperity means now.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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