Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, North Carolina — John Shaqi
Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, North CarolinaPorter, Charles W., III (Charles Wesley)
History
Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, North Carolina
Porter, Charles W., III (Charles Wesley)
Fort Raleigh National Historic Site (N.C.); Roanoke Colony; Roanoke Island (N.C.) -- History
You enter Fort Raleigh National Historic Site between two small block
houses built of logs, constituting a part of the boundary stockade. This
stockade is of modern construction, and originally it marked the
boundary of the 16.45 acre tract of the Roanoke Island Historical
Association which was administered as a North Carolina State historical
park between 1935-41. In 1951, one side of the stockade was relocated
and the area of the national historic site was increased to 18.50 acres.
Although quite modern and located along a modern boundary, it recalls
that Governor White on returning to the site of the colony in 1590 found
it fortified by a palisade of tree trunks (location still unknown) and
hence creates a sense of stepping upon hallowed ground upon entering the
gateway. The feeling is certainly justified, because the 18.50 acres lie
on the entrance side of the fort and even if the fort had held only
Grenville’s 15 men they would have trod this ground many times. As there
were 108 persons in the first colony under Lane, who built the fort, and
150 in the “Lost Colony,” the use of the area near the entrance to this
fort must have been considerable.
SYMBOLIC LOG HOUSES.
Inside the boundary stockade you will pass a number of log houses, all
of modern construction, serving various utilitarian purposes. As the
true location and physical appearances of the settlers’ houses of
1585-87 are unknown, the National Park Service plans to remove these log
structures when their present uses have been served.
RESTORED FORT.
The historic object of chief interest at Fort Raleigh is the fort built
by Ralph Lane during 1585-86 and called by him “the new Fort in
Virginia.” As the settlers of the Lost Colony of 1587 are known to have
rebuilt for their own use the houses which Lane’s men constructed about
the fort, it may be safely assumed that this same fort served them also
for a time, at least until they found it necessary to erect the great
stockade made of tree trunks that Governor White found enclosing their
settlement area in 1590.
[Illustration: _Aerial view of the restored fort._]
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