Fort Robinson: Outpost on the PlainsGrange, Roger T.
History
Fort Robinson: Outpost on the Plains
Grange, Roger T.
Fort Robinson (Neb.); Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
In October 1890 the post commander Colonel Tilford informed the Indian
agent at Pine Ridge, Dr. D. F. Royer, that if troops were needed they
would be sent from Fort Robinson, but the Colonel suggested that the
Indians should be allowed to dance as long as they harmed no one. A
similar opinion was held by the post scout, Little Bat, who believed
that the Ghost Dance would eventually die out if left alone.
By November Agent Royer was even more apprehensive about the Ghost Dance
and came to Fort Robinson for a conference. In view of the mounting
concern, the Ninth Cavalry was given orders to leave, by railroad, for
Pine Ridge on November 19. While in the field in connection with the
Ghost Dance troubles the Ninth Cavalry was under the command of Major
Guy V. Henry, the same officer who, as a company commander in the Third
Cavalry, had figured prominently in the history of Camp Robinson during
the Indian War days.
Fort Robinson served as a stop en route for recruits sent to join their
various regiments in the field at Pine Ridge. Carbines and other
supplies were also forwarded from the post when needed.
The Ghost Dance troubles culminated in the Battle of Wounded Knee on
December 29, 1890. Casualties in this battle were quite heavy, both
among the troopers of the Seventh Cavalry and the Indian men, women and
children of Big Foot’s band. Fort Robinson’s post scout, Little Bat,
acted as an interpreter and helped to disarm the Indians when the well
known battle began.
Under Major Henry’s leadership the Ninth Cavalry made several long
forced marches at the height of the troubles and although they did not
see action in the battle of Wounded Knee they did fight a skirmish a few
days later when, in classic movie style, they arrived on the scene in
time to save elements of another regiment which were surrounded and
under attack. The Ghost Dance trouble was the last bloody chapter in the
wars with the Sioux.
FORT ROBINSON SINCE 1890
After the Battle of Wounded Knee the Ghost Dance trouble ended, and
garrison life at Fort Robinson settled back to training, garden tending,
and policing the post, with few breaks in the routine.
In 1892 the Ninth Cavalry, accompanied by post scouts Little Bat
Garnier, Woman’s Dress, Yankton Charlie, White Antelope, and Joe
Mosseau, spent the months from June until October in the field at Camp
Bettens, Wyoming.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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