Forty Years at El Paso, 1858-1898Mills, W. W. (William Wallace)
Philosophy
Forty Years at El Paso, 1858-1898
Mills, W. W. (William Wallace)
El Paso (Tex.); Texas -- History
The Texans now rapidly concentrated all their available force at the
foot of the hills in front of our battery for one last desperate charge.
On they came, on foot, a mass of wild men, without order and apparently
without command, with rifles, shotguns, pistols and all kinds of arms,
and yelling like demons. Colonel Roberts saw the danger and ordered me
to bring all the strength possible to charge their flank as they neared
the battery. I found Major Duncan with his cavalry in an advantageous
position, and gave him the order, but again he failed to obey. Turning
to Captain Wingate, with his two companies of infantry, he responded
promptly and was immediately on the jump. But he was soon mortally
wounded, and Stone, his second officer, being killed, the movement was
checked.
I returned to the battery. The small support was giving away; Canby,
whose horse had been shot, was on foot. He had taken a musket from a
retreating soldier and was urging the men to re-form and charge. It was
too late. The battery worked on to the last moment. Captain McRae and
his first lieutenant, Michler, were killed at their guns. Bell, the
second lieutenant, was wounded. Of the ninety-three men belonging to the
battery less than forty escaped. The contest was now ended, but
notwithstanding this disaster, we retired to the post “with the
regularity of a dress parade.”
Considering the numbers actually engaged, Valverde was one of the best
fought and one of the most sanguinary conflicts of the war, the
mortality on either side being near one hundred. Five officers of the
regular army, McRae, Michler, Wingate, Stone and Bascom, were killed in
that fight. I admired General Canby (since treacherously murdered by the
Modocs) alike for his courage as for his amiable character, but I
believe that if Colonel Roberts had been left to carry out his plans
that day Valverde would have been a Union victory and the campaign
closed. General Sibley, although present, did not seem to develop during
the day. The fighting was done mostly by Green, Scurry, Lockridge and
Pryon. The day after the battle a flag of truce was borne into the post
by Colonel Scurry, Major Ochiltre and another. Scurry being an
acquaintance inquired for me, and I was present at the interview. They
demanded a surrender of the post, which Canby of course refused. Some
time was spent in refreshment and conversation, and they retired.
To condense and conclude this story, the Texans reconsidered their
threat of taking Fort Craig and took up their march for Santa Fe. We
followed, leaving a sufficient garrison in the post, but it was not
Canby’s intention to bring on a decisive engagement. He had other plans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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