Fountains of Papal RomeMacVeagh, Fanny Davenport Rogers
History
Fountains of Papal Rome
MacVeagh, Fanny Davenport Rogers
Fountains -- Italy -- Rome
Marforio’s career after he had been parted from his basin was a
curious one. Bored, perhaps, by the lonely magnificence of his new
surroundings, he fell into evil ways. He became the partner of
Pasquino! Pasquino, the mutilated torso from an old Greek group of
statuary, stands at the farthest corner of the Braschi Palace (now
the Ministero dell’ Interno). He had first been set up there in the
reign of Alexander VI; and from that time he had become the medium for
the popular and anonymous criticisms of the government. His name of
Pasquino was taken from a witty tailor or barber who lived near the
Palazzo Orsini and whose sallies against those in authority greatly
delighted the Roman people. It became the custom to affix anonymous
couplets or epigrams to the old torso, which thus obtained the name of
Pasquino, and the epigrams came to be known as pasquinades; and from
the days of the Borgias to the time of Napoleon, and even later, most
of the current witticisms or scathing reflections upon public events
or notable personages were ascribed to Pasquino. When Marforio took up
his abode in the Piazza of the Campidoglio, he became to the Romans
the partner of Pasquino. According to a modern authority, Marforio
never originated the sally. His function was to put the question
which elicited the witty retort, or to reply in kind to Pasquino’s
interrogatories. With Marforio’s incarceration in the court of the
Museum the long dialogue came to an end; and a century later the
passing of papal Rome brought Pasquino’s career to its final close.
Modern freedom of the press leaves no place for Pasquino; and it may be
said of him that, Marforio being gone,
“... of sheer regret
He died soon after.”
This is not strictly true, for, although the statues themselves no
longer have a part in the game, it still goes on. One of the most
popular of the Roman newspapers still publishes questions and repartee
by Marforio and Pasquino.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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