Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young AmericansCody, Sherwin
General
Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young Americans
Cody, Sherwin
Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 -- Juvenile literature; Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894 -- Juvenile literature; Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 -- Juvenile literature; Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography -- Juvenile literature; Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892 -- Juvenile lite
“That I may rise early, I, of course, go to bed early; in town as early
as ten; in the country somewhat earlier.... I abominate drugs and
narcotics, and have always carefully avoided anything which spurs nature
to exertions which it would not otherwise make. Even with my food I do
not take the usual condiments, such as pepper and the like.”
A man who was so conscientious about eating and drinking and going to
bed and getting up in the morning, was the kind of man who would be
conscientious in editing a newspaper. In Bryant’s early newspaper life
a great daily paper was not so much a machine to gather news from every
quarter of the globe and serve it up in a sensational style, as a medium
for discussing public questions. Nowadays, people often do not even look
at the editorial column; but in those days there was so little news they
were obliged to read this. It was about the only fresh thing in the
paper. Once a week, perhaps, a sailing vessel from Europe would come
in with a bundle of European newspapers, from which the editor would
clip and reprint a summary of foreign news. It took several days to get
news from Washington to New York. Local items were generally sent in by
friends of the editor. For years Bryant had but one assistant, and they
two did all the reporting, editing, and editorial writing. Reviews of
books were sometimes done outside, and the shipping and financial news
was furnished by a sort of City Press Association. It was Bryant’s work
to write a brilliant editorial or two every morning. Many of these were
on politics, others on questions of local public interest. But Bryant
tried always to be on the side of right and justice. For years the _Post_
was regarded as the leading paper of the people, standing for the rights
of the people. Many a time it fought the battles of the great public, and
sometimes it won.
A daily paper lasts but for a day; then it is dead and another takes its
place. To know how completely a daily paper dies when its day’s work is
done, so to speak, suppose you try to buy a copy three months old, or a
year old. You remember three months ago there were hundreds of thousands
of copies printed and distributed. You suppose that you can get a copy at
the office of the paper, at any rate. But no; all more than three months
old have been destroyed.
In New York there was once a little old shop, kept by a queer old
mulatto, known as “Back Number Bud,” who charged a dollar and a half for
a one cent paper, less than a year old. This shop of “Back Number Bud’s”
was, a few years ago, the only place in New York City where back numbers
of newspapers could be purchased at any price; and in smaller cities no
copies whatever could be obtained, except by chance.
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