Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young AmericansCody, Sherwin
General
Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young Americans
Cody, Sherwin
Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 -- Juvenile literature; Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894 -- Juvenile literature; Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 -- Juvenile literature; Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography -- Juvenile literature; Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892 -- Juvenile lite
He therefore set to work to win popularity for the paper once more. This
he succeeded gradually in doing, and during the next ten years there was
an average yearly profit of over $10,000, of which Bryant received a
little less than half. In 1850 the yearly profit was $16,000, and in 1860
it was $70,000. If Bryant received $30,000 for his share of the profits
of a year’s business, he might be regarded as a rich man. After his
death, the _Evening Post_ was sold for $900,000, of which Bryant’s share
was half.
During his later years he bought a great deal of land and many houses on
Long Island, where he had a country home. He had another country home
at Cummington, his grandfather’s homestead, where he built a beautiful
house. He also traveled a great deal, going to Europe many times, and to
other parts of the world.
Thus, by faithful, plodding work for many years Bryant, though a poet,
became rich. He was delicate and sympathetic, like all true poets, but he
did not indulge in what some have supposed to be the poet’s liberty to be
reckless and careless. He worked faithfully and very diligently all his
life; and in his old age he was well rewarded for all his labor.
CHAPTER X
BRYANT AS AN ORATOR AND PROSE WRITER
When Bryant went to New York it was a comparatively small city. As years
passed, it grew in size and wealth, and its newspapers became more
important. We have seen how Bryant became rich by his ownership of the
_Evening Post_. He also gained in honors. He was the editor of a great
daily paper, and he was also a noted poet. His poems had been published
both in this country and in London, and many thousands of copies were
sold. Bryant was often asked to write poems for great celebrations, or in
honor of well-known people. This he always refused to do. But he often
made public addresses. When James Fenimore Cooper died, he acted, as it
were, as the spokesman of the nation’s grief. He pronounced the funeral
eulogy upon Irving, and upon many noted people. He was not a great orator
like Daniel Webster; but such speeches as these upon the lives of great
men have seldom been surpassed.
We must remember, too, that all his life Bryant, in his editorials, was
writing prose. From these editorials it would be easy to select some of
the finest pieces of prose writing in our language. As most of them were
on the passing events of the day, they have never been reprinted,—they
have died with the newspaper. But here is a passage on the emancipation
of the slaves which has the ring of true eloquence.
President Lincoln had proposed gradual emancipation.
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