France and England in North America, Part VII, Vol 2: A Half-Century of ConflictParkman, Francis
History
France and England in North America, Part VII, Vol 2: A Half-Century of Conflict
Parkman, Francis
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Peace returned to the tormented borders; the settlements advanced
again, and the colonists found a short breathing space against the
great conclusive struggle of the Seven Years’ War.
[245] Temple and Sheldon, _History of Northfield_, 237, give
the items from the original account. This is one of the best
of the innumerable town histories of New England.
[246] Temple and Sheldon, _History of Northfield_, 218.
[247] _A short Narrative of Mischief done by the French and
Indian Enemy, on the Western Frontiers of the Province of
the Massachusetts Bay; from the Beginning of the French War,
proclaimed by the King of France, March 15th, 1743-4; and by
the King of Great Britain, March 29th, 1744, to August 2nd,
1748. Drawn up by the Rev. Mr. Doolittle, of Northfield, in
the County of Hampshire; and found among his Manuscripts
after his Death. And at the Desire of some is now Published,
with some small Additions to render it more perfect. Boston;
Printed and sold by S. Kneeland, in Queen Street. MDCCL._
The facts above given concerning Mr. Doolittle are drawn
from the excellent _History of Northfield_ by Temple and
Sheldon, and the introduction to the _Particular History
of the Five Years’ French and Indian War_, by S. G. Drake.
[248] French writers always call him Rigaud, to distinguish
him from his brother, Pierre Rigaud de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal,
afterwards governor of Canada, who is usually mentioned as
Vaudreuil.
[249] _Journal de la Campagne de Rigaud de Vaudreuil en
1746 ... présenté à Monseigneur le Comte de Maurepas,
Ministre et Secrétaire d’État_ (written by Rigaud).
[250] “Le 19, ayant fait passer l’armée en Revue qui se trouva
de 700 hommes, scavoir 500 françois environ et 200 quelques
sauvages.”--_Journal de Rigaud._
[251] See _N. Y. Col. Docs._, x. 103, 132.
[252] _Ibid._, x. 35.
[253] These Dutch settlements on the Hoosac were made under
what was called the “Hoosac Patent,” granted by Governor
Dongan of New York in 1688. The settlements were not begun
till nearly forty years after the grant was made. For
evidence on this point I am indebted to Professor A. L.
Perry, of Williams College.
[254] “Mes enfans, leur dis-je, le temps approche où il faut
faire d’autre viande que le porc frais; au reste, nous la
mangerons tous ensemble; ce mot les flatta dans la crainte
qu’ils avoient qu’après la prise du fort nous ne nous
réservâmes tous les prisonniers.”--_Journal de Rigaud._
[255] The term “blockhouse” was loosely used, and was even
sometimes applied to an entire fort when constructed of hewn
logs, and not of palisades. The true blockhouse of the New
England frontier was a solid wooden structure about twenty
feet high, with a projecting upper story and loopholes above
and below.
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