France and England in North America, Part VII, Vol 2: A Half-Century of ConflictParkman, Francis
History
France and England in North America, Part VII, Vol 2: A Half-Century of Conflict
Parkman, Francis
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
[256] See the notice of Williams in _Mass. Hist. Coll._,
viii. 47. He was killed in the bloody skirmish that preceded
the Battle of Lake George in 1755. “Montcalm and Wolfe,”
chap. ix.
[257] “Lord’s day and Monday ... the sickness was very
distressing.... Eleven of our men were sick, and scarcely
one of us in perfect health; almost every man was troubled
with the griping and flux.”--Norton, _The Redeemed Captive_.
[258] Rigaud erroneously makes the garrison a little larger.
“La garnison se trouve de 24 hommes, entre lesquels il y
avoit un ministre, 3 femmes, et 5 enfans.” The names and
residence of all the men in the fort when the attack began
are preserved. Hawks made his report to the provincial
government under the title _“An Account of the Company in
his Majesty’s Service under the command of Serg^t. John
Hawks ... at Fort Massachusetts, August 20_ [31, new
style], 1746.” The roll is attested on oath “Before William
Williams, _Just. Pacis._” The number of men is 22, including
Hawks and Norton. Each man brought his own gun. I am
indebted to the kindness of Professor A. L. Perry for a copy
of Hawks’s report, which is addressed to “the Honble.
Spencer Phipps, Esq., Lieut. Gov^r. and Commander in Chief
[and] the Hon^{ble}. his Majesty’s Council and House of
Representatives in General Court assembled.”
[259] When I visited the place as a college student, no trace
of the fort was to be seen except a hollow, which may have
been the remains of a cellar, and a thriving growth of
horse-radish,--a relic of the garrison garden. My friend,
Dr. D. D. Slade, has given an interesting account of the
spot in the _Magazine of American History_ for October, 1888.
[260] “L’Ennemi me tua un abenakis et me blessa 16 hommes,
tant Iroquois qu’Abenaquis, nipissings et françois.”--_Journal
de Rigaud._
[261] “Je passay la nuit à conduire l’ouvrage auquel j’avois
destiné le jour précédent, résolu à faire ouvrir la tranchée
deux heures avant le lever du soleil, et de la pousser
jusqu’au pied de la palissade, pour y placer les fascines, y
appliquer l’artifice, et livrer le fort en proye à la fureur
du feu.”--_Journal de Rigaud._ He mistakes in calling the
log wall of the fort a palisade.
[262] _Journal of Sergeant Hawks_, cited by William L. Stone,
_Life and Times of Sir William Johnson_, i. 227. What seems
conclusive is that the French permitted Norton to nail to a
post of the fort a short account of its capture, in which it
is plainly stated that the first advances were made by
Rigaud.
[263] One French account says that the Indians failed to meet
the English party. _N. Y. Col. Docs._ x. 35.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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