France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary lettersYorke, Henry Redhead
History
France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary letters
Yorke, Henry Redhead
France -- Description and travel
The municipality of the city of Paris nominated several literary men
and artists who were to point out what books and monuments should
be saved from destruction. These persons formed a “Commission des
Monuments.” The desecrated convent “_des Petits Augustins_”
was chosen for a deposit of sculpture and paintings and that of the
“Capucins” in the Rue St. Honoré for books and manuscripts.
This was shortly before the actual and final downfall of the Monarchy.
But when a few months later Paris was torn by strong convulsions and
the Republic ushered in amidst shrieks of murder and falling ruins,
it became the fashion to _talk_ of nothing but philosophy and
regeneration, while the demon of havoc made his devastating rounds.
An era of uproar, confusion, fierce fanaticism and mental darkness
overspread France.
Science and learning were perverted to the vilest purposes;
incendiaries and murderers, wearing the masks of patriots and
philanthropists, deluged France with blood.
A man of mild and unassuming manners, of spotless purity of principle,
of general and profound knowledge, and of inflexible perseverance,
devoted the labours of his life to collect and preserve from the
general wreck the monuments of his country. This man is Monsieur
Lenoir, the founder and director of the Musée des Monuments Français.
[Sidenote: WORK OF LENOIR]
This excellent man traversed France in every direction to save and
preserve the precious evidences of his country’s former exploits.
Examining the tombs of the dead, amidst crackling flames and temples
crushing to atoms, he rescued much priceless worth from the tempest of
destruction.
Both my wife and myself consider it one of the happiest events of our
lives to have been introduced to M. Lenoir and his lady. Grave, silent,
modest and pensive, his character and manner in speaking of his work is
that of an affectionate son who collects with tender care the ashes of
a murdered parent.
Monsieur Lenoir was for fifteen years the pupil of Doyen, by whom he
was presented to the municipality of Paris as a proper person to act
as conservator of the depôt of monuments, which by a decree of the
Assembly, January 4, 1791, was established in the convent des Petits
Augustins. He retained this post through all the anarchy and fury of
the years which followed. In many cases he was able to arrest the
hands of folly employed in beating down statues and tearing to pieces
valuable pictures and destroying the finest bronzes.
“From the Abbey de St. Denis,” says M. Lenoir, “the interior of which
the flames seem to have consumed from the roof to the bottom of the
graves, I have saved the magnificent mausoleums of Louis XII., François
I., Henri II., Turenne and many more. I have collected such of the
precious remains that I could restore, and I am already able to display
those of François I. and Louis XII. in all their splendour. Happy shall
I be if I succeed in making posterity forget the ravages of vandalism.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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