France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary lettersYorke, Henry Redhead
History
France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary letters
Yorke, Henry Redhead
France -- Description and travel
It will be found, even including the expense of the packet, that this
is a cheaper plan than to hire a carriage at Calais. But as it was
my intention to extend my tour beyond Paris, to penetrate through La
Vendée as far as Bordeaux, it became necessary I should provide myself
with a strong carriage, capable of passing over horrible and neglected
country roads. I therefore resolved upon procuring a carriage at Calais.
This was a Post-chaise or Cabriolet, which runs on two wheels and is
very light and convenient, having, besides plenty of room for two
persons and their luggage, a number of pockets for almost every kind of
article, and on each side a pillow for the ease of the traveller while
sleeping. It opens in front, and is so constructed as to give complete
shelter in bad weather.
When the carriage is secured it is important to be provided with a
sufficient sum of money to carry you to your journey’s end. A letter of
credit is more advantageous than English bank-notes or guineas.
The former are not of that value they were at the commencement of the
Republic; and the exportation of guineas being unlawful, no honest
Englishman should carry them out of his country. A guinea is not worth
five sous more now in France than in England.
A device has lately been discovered and employed in France for raising
money to repair the high roads. It consists in the erection of
Barrières, at which every carriage must pay a toll. These Barrières
are stationed at irregular distances, at some I have paid eighteen,
at others only three sous. In former times a Cabriolet might run the
thirty-four posts between Calais and Paris (each post containing
two leagues, six miles) for two hundred and thirteen livres, ten
sous, exclusive of the hire of the carriage. But now the number of
Barrières and the exactions of the postillions considerably augment the
expenditure. Although the postillions legally can only demand fifteen
sous per post, it is customary _never_ to give them less than
thirty and frequently fifty to sixty sous.
I am sorry to say that several of our dashing British sparks have
corrupted postillions on the road by their improvident donations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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