France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary lettersYorke, Henry Redhead
History
France in eighteen hundred and two : $b Described in a series of contemporary letters
Yorke, Henry Redhead
France -- Description and travel
The second regulation establishes a course of midwifery for female
pupils, from all the departments. There were generally four pupils
under the chief midwife, whom she instructs in the practice of
midwifery for three months. This has just given rise to a public school
of midwifery in the Hospital of Maternity, to which are invited
as many midwives as can be procured from the several Departments.
The theoretical part is to be taught by M. Bandelocque, principal
accoucheur, and the practical by Madame la Chapelle, principal midwife.
The school will open three months hence, on August 23. France has long
stood in need of such an establishment on which the lives of so many
individuals depend.
All these improvements, which have so entirely changed this vitally
important establishment, are to be attributed to the energy and
determination of one man, whose name deserves to be remembered and
revered by future generations of Frenchmen. This individual is Monsieur
Camus, member of the General Council of Hospitals.
Citizen Bailly, the steward and housekeeper, has also greatly
contributed towards the establishment of order and the direction and
accomplishment of the several kinds of work.
I hope I have not been too prolix in these details, but it is
impossible and unjust to applaud or to censure institutions without
entering into very minute particulars respecting them; besides
which, as the above statements have been _privately_ but
_officially_ communicated to me, I cannot help thinking they have
some public interest. With a very few exceptions the account of one
hospital in Paris contains the history of every other.
By an exposure of the disgraceful decay into which one of the most
important charitable establishments of old France was allowed to fall,
when it came under the administration of the friends of the people,
some conception can be formed as to the amount of interest the French
Government during the last ten years has bestowed upon such subjects.
At this moment the very existence of all charitable institutions in
France (I do not except the hospitals) depends entirely on the personal
industry of the few good and virtuous men and women who adorn the
commonwealth.
[Sidenote: SISTERS OF CHARITY REQUIRED]
All the hospitals and other institutions for the protection of the poor
of Paris are maintained by the Government, the private endowments
having all been confiscated during the Revolution. It is, therefore,
just and proper that the conduct of that Government should be fully
investigated, when complaints resound from every quarter, against its
inattention to the fundamental principles of the establishment.
I conclude these remarks by presenting the observations and
requisitions of the present Prefect of the Department of the Seine:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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